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Morphology of a Larval Hammerjaw Omosudis lowii Gunther 1887 (Aulopiformes, Omosudidae) Identified by Partial Mitochondrial 12S rRNA Gene Analysis

12S rRNA로 동정한 홍메치목 Omosudis lowii 치어의 형태적 특징

  • Choi, Hae-young (Marine Ecosystem Research Center, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology) ;
  • Jang, Yo-Soon (East Sea Environment Research Center, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology) ;
  • Oh, Ji-na (Marine Ecosystem Research Center, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology) ;
  • Kim, Sung (Marine Ecosystem Research Center, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology)
  • 최해영 (한국해양과학기술원 해양생태연구센터) ;
  • 장요순 (한국해양과학기술원 동해환경연구센터) ;
  • 오지나 (한국해양과학기술원 해양생태연구센터) ;
  • 김성 (한국해양과학기술원 해양생태연구센터)
  • Received : 2020.11.11
  • Accepted : 2020.12.09
  • Published : 2020.12.31

Abstract

The morphological characteristics of a larval fish (7.8 mm in body length) collected off Chuuk, Micronesia were highly similar to those of larval Omosudis sp., except fin development and body length. It was identified as Omosudis lowii by partial mitochondrial 12S rRNA gene analysis. The morphological traits of the larval fish validated by the molecular genetic marker will be informative for species-level identification of larval Omosudis lowii.

마이크로네시아의 축 주변해에서 채집한 치어(체장 7.8 mm)의 형태적 특징은 체장과 지느러미의 발달단계를 제외하면 Omosudis sp.와 매우 유사하였다. 이 표본을 12S rRNA 마커를 이용하여 홍메치목의 Omosudis lowii로 동정하였다. 분자마커로 동정된 Omosudis lowii 치어의 형태적 특징은 이 종의 자치어 동정에 매우 유용할 것이다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by Basic Research Programs (PE99812 and PE99813) of Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology (KIOST). We appreciate the help of the Onnuri research vessel crew of the KIOST for the sampling. We are also grateful to Dr. D. J. Colgan and Dr. M. Miya who cooperated for verification of sequences.

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