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A Clinical Study Comparing the Effects of Supine JS Cervical Therapy and Muscle Release/Strengthening Technique on the Patients with Acute Neck Pain Caused by Traffic Accidents: A Retrospective Study

교통사고로 유발된 급성 경항통 환자에 대한 앙와위 경추 JS 신연 교정기법과 근육 이완/강화기법의 효과 비교: 후향적 연구

  • Park, Jeong-Wook (Department of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Gu, Ji-Hyang (Department of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Ha, Hyun-Ju (Department of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Oh, Min-Seok (Department of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University)
  • 박정욱 (대전대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학교실) ;
  • 구지향 (대전대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학교실) ;
  • 하현주 (대전대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학교실) ;
  • 오민석 (대전대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학교실)
  • Received : 2020.06.11
  • Accepted : 2020.06.28
  • Published : 2020.07.31

Abstract

Objectives The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of supine JS cervical therapy and muscle release/strengthening technique in patients with acute neck pain caused by traffic accidents. Methods We studied 42 patients with acute neck pain caused by traffic accidents from July 1, 2019 to November 30, 2019. The study was conducted as a retrospective study which analyzes the patient's medical records. 21 patients (group A) had received supine JS cervical therapy and 21 patients (group B) had received muscle release/strengthening technique. We used the neck disability index (NDI) and visual analog scale (VAS) to evaluate improvements in symptoms and pain, and used the five point Likert scale to evaluate patient's satisfaction with chuna manual therapy. In each group, we compared the NDI and VAS of hospitalization day to those of 5 days later. Then we compared the NDI, VAS variation and five point Likert scale between the groups. Statistical analysis was conducted using the IBM SPSS for windows 25.0. Result Both group A and group B showed a statistically significant decrease in the NDI and VAS on the 5th day of hospitalization. In group A, there was a statistically significant decrease in the NDI compared to group B. The VAS and Five Point Likert Scale decrease was greater in group A than in group B, but the difference was not statistically significant. Conclusion We found that using supine JS cervical therapy may be more effective than muscle release/strengthening technique in acute stage after traffic accidents.

Keywords

References

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