DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Preparation, Characterization of activated carbon fiber (ACF) from loofah and its application in composite vertical flow constructed wetlands for Tetracycline removal from water

  • Ahmed, Sanjrani Manzoor (School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology) ;
  • Zhou, Boxun (School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology) ;
  • Wang, Yue (School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology) ;
  • Yang, Hang (School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology) ;
  • Zheng, You P. (School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology) ;
  • ShiBin, Xia (School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology)
  • Received : 2019.10.30
  • Accepted : 2020.05.05
  • Published : 2020.07.25

Abstract

ACF preparation from different materials and its application in constructed wetlands for wastewater treatment has been focused in environmental field. Different materials have been used to prepare ACF around the world. This study aims to prepare, characterize and use of ACF from loofah for removal of Tetracycline from water through composite vertical flow constructed wetlands. ACF was prepared and it was tested for characterization, later it was used for removal of Tetracycline from water through composite vertical flow constructed wetlands. In composite vertical flow constructed wetlands, three HRTs were set according to the experiment, 1D, 2D, and 3D is individually. Samples were transported immediately from collection point to laboratory for analyzing. Samples were measured for Tetracycline (TC), Total Phosphorus (TP), and Total nitrogen and COD. Tetracycline absorbance with respective 356nm was obtained good and HRT is important factor. Results show that composite vertical flow constructed wetlands with ACF from luffa is best option and it is recommended to study further deep analysis.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was supported by the Demonstration of Integrated Management of Rocky Desertification and Enhancement of Ecological Service Function in Karst Peak-cluster Depression (grant no.:2016YFC0502400).

References

  1. Akram, M., Xu, X., Gao, B., Yue, Q., Yanan, S., Khan, R. and Inam, M.A (2020), "Adsorptive removal of phosphate by the bimetallic hydroxide nanocomposites embedded in pomegranate peel", J. Environ. Sci., 91, 189-198. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2020.02.005
  2. Allen, H.K., Moe, L.A., Rodbumrer, J., Gaarder, A. and Handelsman, J. (2009), "Functional metagenomics reveals diverse b-lactamases in a remote Alaskan soil", ISME J., 3, 243-251. https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2008.86.
  3. Braskerud, B.C. (2002), "Factors affecting phosphorus retention in small constructed wetlands treating agricultural non-point source pollution", Ecological Eng., 19(1), 41-61, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-8574(02)00014-9.
  4. Calheiros, C.S.C., Rangel, A.O.S.S. and Castro, P.M.L. (2007), "Constructed wetland systems vegetated with different plants applied to the treatment of tannery wastewater", Water Res., 41, 1790-1798. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2007.01.012.
  5. Chen, J, Liu, Y.S., Su, H.C., Ying, G.G., Liu, F., Liu, S.S., He, L.Y., Chen, Z.F., Yang, Y.Q. and Chen, F.R. (2015), "Removal of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance genes in rural wastewater by an integrated constructed wetland", Environ. Sci. Pollut. R., 22, 1794-1803. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-014-2800-4.
  6. Conkle, J.L., Lattao, C., White, J.R. and Cook, R. (2010), "Competitive sorption and desorption behavior for three fluoroquinolone antibiotics in a wastewater treatment wetland soil", Chemosphere, 80, 1353-1359. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.06.012.
  7. Ding, Y., Liu, Y.X., Wu, W.X., Shi, D.Z., Yang, M. and Zhong, Z.K. (2010), "Evaluation of biochar effects on nitrogen retention and leaching in multi-layered soil columns", Water. Air. Soil Pollut., 213, 47-55. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-010-0366-4.
  8. Haan, T.Y., Shah, M., Chun, H.K. and Mohammad, A.W. (2018), "A study on membrane technology for surface water treatment: Synthesis, characterization and performance test", Membr. Water Treat., 9(2), 69-77. https://doi.org/ https://doi.org/10.12989/mwt.2018.9.2.069.
  9. Hijosa-Valsero, M., Fink, G., Schlusener, M.P., Sidrach-Cardona, R., Martin-Villacorta, J., Ternes, T. and Becares, E. (2011), "Removal of antibiotics from urban wastewater by constructed wetland optimization", Chemosphere, 83, 713-719. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.02.004.
  10. Huett, D.O., Morris, S.G., Smith, G. and Hunt, N. (2005), "Nitrogen and phosphorus removal from plant nursery runoff in vegetated and unvegetated subsurface flow wetlands", Water Res., 39, 3259-3272. htttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2005.05.038.
  11. Hughes, S.R., Kay, P. and Brown, L.E. (2013), "Global synthesis and critical evaluation of pharmaceutical data sets collected from river systems", Environ. Sci. Technol., 47(2), 661-677. https://doi.org/10.1021/es3030148.
  12. Jiang, S.K., Zhang, G.M., Yan, L. and Wu, Y. (2017), "Treatment of natural rubber wastewater by membrane technologies for water reuse", Membr. Water Treat., 9(1), 17-21. https://doi.org/ https://doi.org/10.12989/mwt.2018.9.1.017.
  13. Joss, A., Zabczynski, S., Gobel, A., Hoffmann, B., Loffler, D., McArdell, C.S., Ternes, T.A., Thomsen, A. and Siegrist, H. (2006), "Biological degradation of pharmaceuticals in municipal wastewater treatment: Proposing a classification scheme", Water Res., 40, 1686-1696. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.watres.2006.02.014.
  14. Mustapha, A., Tijani, I., Bello, H.S. and Ismail, H.Y. (2016), "Resistance profiles of bacteria isolated from wastewater in the university of Maiduguri teaching Hospital", J. Biotechnol. Res., 2(7), 49-54.
  15. Sanjrani, M.A., Zhou, B., Wang, Y., Yang, H., Zheng, Y. P. and Xia, S.B. (2020a), "Developing a composite vertical flow constructed wetlands for rainwater treatment", Membr. Water Treat., 11(2), 1-11. https://doi.org/ https://doi.org/10.12989/mwt.2020.11.2.001.
  16. Sanjrani, M.A., Zhou, B., Wang, Y., Yang, H., Zheng, Y. P. and Xia, S.B. (2020b), "Preparation, characterization, and efficiency of activated carbon fiber from luffa", Membr. Water Treat., 11(2), https://doi.org/ https://doi.org/10.12989/mwt.2020.11.2.151.
  17. Sanjrani, M.A., Zhou, B., Zhao, H., Zheng, Y. P., Wang, Y. and Xia, S.B. (2019), "The influence of wetland media in improving the performance of pollutant removal in water treatment: A review", Appl. Ecology Environ. Res., 17(2), 3803-3818. https://doi.org/ http://dx.doi.org/10.15666/aeer/1702_38033818.
  18. UNESCO World Water Assessment Programme (2017), Wastewater: the Untapped Resource, The United Nations World Water Development Report, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, France.
  19. Vyamzal, J. (2007), "Removal of nutrients in various types of constructed wetlands", Sci. Total Environ., 380(1-3), 48-65, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.09.014.
  20. Xue, S., Wei-jing, Z., Liang, W. and Weixiang, W. (2014), "Review on the main microorganisms and their metabolic mechanisms in enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) systems", Chin. J. Appl. Ecol., 25(3), 892-902.
  21. Yan, Q., Zhang, Y.X., Kang, J., Gan, X.M., Xu, Y.P., Guo, J.S. and Gao, X. (2015), "A preliminary study on the occurrence of pharmaceutically active compounds in the river basins and their removal in two conventional drinking water treatment plants in Chongqing, China", Clean-Soil Air Water., 43, 794-803. https://doi.org/abs/10.1002/clen.201400039.

Cited by

  1. Physical stability response of a SLGS resting on viscoelastic medium using nonlocal integral first-order theory vol.37, pp.6, 2020, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2020.37.6.695