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Engineering Characteristics of Blast Furnace Slag Cement Mortar Using Chlorine Bypass System-Dust as Alkali Activator

Chlorine Bypass System-Dust를 알칼리 자극제로 사용한 고로슬래그 시멘트 모르타르의 공학적 특성

  • Han, Min-Cheol (Department of Architectural Engineering, Cheong-ju University) ;
  • Lee, Dong-Joo (Department of Architectural Engineering, Cheong-ju University)
  • Received : 2020.05.25
  • Accepted : 2020.06.24
  • Published : 2020.06.30

Abstract

This study conducted a series of studies to offer a novel method of using CBS-dust that produced as by-product in the manufacture of cement. Four different contents of BS and CBS-dust were adopted for test parameters of this study. Mortar with 50% of W/B was fabricated. First, in the case of the fresh mortar, the flow decreased as the CBS-dust replacement rate increased, but the binder composition ratio BS 45% and 65% showed higher fl ow than Pl ain when repl acing CBS-dust 5%. In the case of air content, overall, the tendency was proportional to the CBS-dust replacement rate, and chloride tended to exceed the reference value at all replacement rates except for the CBS-dust 0% replacement. The compressive strength of the hardened mortar shows the resul t that the strength is improved when the CBS-dust is repl aced by 5% to 10%, and the CSH gel and structure formation is confirmed by microstructure analysis through the hydration reaction when the CBS-dust is replaced. Therefore, for a given condition CBS-dust is used as a early-strength admixture in a concrete secondary product that uses a large amount of admixture without reinforcing bars it can be an effective method for enhancing the strength of concrete as an alkali activator.

본 연구는 시멘트 제조 시 발생하는 CBS-dust의 새로운 활용방법을 모색하고자 일련의 연구를 진행하는데, CBS-dust의 공학적 특성 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 먼저, 굳지 않은 모르타르의 경우 CBS-dust 치환율이 증가할수록 플로는 감소하였으나, 결합재 조성비 BS 45% 및 65%의 경우는 CBS-dust 5% 치환 시 Plain보다 높은 유동성을 발휘하는 것으로 나타났다. 공기량의 경우는 전반적으로 CBS-dust 치환율과 비례적인 경향을 나타내며, 염화물은 CBS-dust 치환하지 않은 경우를 제외하고 모든 치환율에서 기준치를 상회하는 경향을 보였다. 경화모르타르의 압축강도는 전반적으로 CBS-dust를 5%~10% 내외 치환시 강도가 증진되는 결과를 보이며, 미세구조분석을 통하여 CBS-dust 치환시 수화반응이 촉진되어 C-S-H gel 생성 및 구조형성을 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서, CBS-dust를 철근이 없는 혼화재를 다량 사용하는 콘크리트 2차 제품에서 조강성 혼화재로 사용한다면, 알칼리 자극제로 콘크리트의 강도증진 등에 효과적인 활용법이 될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

References

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