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전산수치해석을 이용한 일방향 철근콘크리트 슬래브의 연속폭발 누적피해 평가기법 연구

Numerical Investigation for Cumulative Damage Assessment of a One-way RC Slab subjected to Consecutive Explosions

  • 투고 : 2019.07.22
  • 심사 : 2020.04.03
  • 발행 : 2020.06.30

초록

본 연구에서는 해석적 방법을 이용하여 연속폭발 하중을 받는 구조물의 거동을 분석하였다. 구조물은 양단이 고정된 축소형 일방향 철근콘크리트 슬래브를 사용하였으며, 유한요소 해석을 위해서 상용 소프트웨어인 LS-DYNA를 사용하였다. 누적피해 평가를 위한 해석을 수행하기에 앞서, 해석 모델의 검증을 위해 일방향 철근콘크리트 슬래브의 단일폭발 실험을 수행하였다. 누적피해 해석에서는 이상적인 연속폭발 하중이 구조물에 적용되고, 최대변위를 기준으로 누적 피해평가를 수행하였다. 해석 결과로부터, 연속폭발 하중을 받는 철근콘크리트 슬래브의 최대 누적변위는 위험한 피해 한계까지 일정하게 증가하는 경향을 보였다.

This study numerically investigated a structural behavior subjected to consecutive explosions. To this end, a small scale one-way reinforced slab (RC) with fixed-fixed boundary condition was considered as the target structure, and a commercial software, LS-DYNA, was utilized for finite element (FE) analysis. Prior to performing FE analysis, preliminary tests were carried out to verification of a computational model for the one-way RC slab. In the numerical simulation, identical blast loads were consecutively applied to the structure, and cumulative damage assessment were carried out based on its maximum dynamic displacements. As a result of the numerical simulation, it was found that maximum displacements considering permanent deformation due to a prior explosion were almost linearly increased in every explosion until the hazardous damage threshold.

키워드

참고문헌

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