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Case report : Comparative Study Before and After Oral Health Education Program for People with Developmental Disabilities

증례보고 : 발달장애인 구강보건교육사업 전후 비교

  • Hwang, Soo-Jeong (Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Medical Science, Konyang University) ;
  • Kim, Min-Ji (Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Medical Science, Konyang University) ;
  • Song, Eun-Joo (Daejeon Dong-gu Health Center)
  • 황수정 (건양대학교 의과학대학 치위생학과) ;
  • 김민지 (건양대학교 의과학대학 치위생학과) ;
  • 송은주 (대전동구보건소)
  • Received : 2020.06.01
  • Accepted : 2020.06.08
  • Published : 2020.06.30

Abstract

A total of nine oral health educators for 17 persons with developmental disabilities conducted oral health education once a week for four weeks. The oral health educators provided oral health knowledge education and individual toothbrushing teachings. The developmentally disabled people in their 20s and 30s conducted oral health education without a guardian. Ten people who completed all the four pieces of training had no significant improvement in the toothbrushing method and the recommended number of toothbrushing sessions a day, as well as a lack of growth in oral health knowledge. However, 58.8% of the individuals expressed satisfaction with the oral health education program, whereas, 52.9% expressed the desire for a re-education. Although the ratio of teachers to students was 1:2, and the oral health education conducted four times, it was insufficient to promote a successful oral health behavior or knowledge for people with developmental disabilities. Therefore, as a suggestion, oral health education for people with developmental disabilities ought to proceed with their guardians to promote the success of the training.

Keywords

References

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