Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences

The Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic Science (한국수산과학회)
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Tracing the origin of fish without hatchery information: genetic management of stock enhancement for mangrove red snapper (Lutjanus argentimaculatus) in Taiwan

  • Hsu, Te-Hua (Department of Aquaculture, National Taiwan Ocean University) ;
  • Huang, Chang-Wen (Department of Aquaculture, National Taiwan Ocean University) ;
  • Lin, Cheng-Hui (Department of Aquaculture, National Taiwan Ocean University) ;
  • Lee, Hung-Tai (Department of Environmental Biology and Fisheries Science, National Taiwan Ocean University) ;
  • Pan, Chieh-Yu (Department and Graduate Institute of Aquaculture, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology)
  • Received : 2019.09.11
  • Accepted : 2020.03.05
  • Published : 2020.05.31
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Abstract

Stock enhancement is considered to be a valuable approach for restoring fishery resources. Because no specific official institution in Taiwan is responsible for the production of fry, the released fry are purchased directly from the private sector. However, fishermen from the private industry have not established a genetic background, so the genetic composition for each batch of released fry is unclear. Mangrove red snapper (Lutjanus argentimaculatus), a prominent species released in Taiwan, was collected after its official release. One hundred and two field samples were compared with four batches of hatchery fry (n = 685) by using a microsatellite-based multiplex PCR assay. Four of the field samples (3.9%; 4/102) were revealed to be from a fish farm and most likely from a single batch. This study revealed that wild mangrove red snappers are genetically different from those originating from farms, and their origins can be traced through molecular markers, even without information on breeding stocks.

Keywords

References

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