Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety (해양환경안전학회지)

The Korean Society of Marine Environment and safety (해양환경안전학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Establishment and Application of an Integrated Platform for Navigation Safety Information

항행안전정보 통합 플랫폼 구축 및 활용방안에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Do-Hoon (Department of Planning and Operations, Boryeong Coast Guard Station)
  • 김도훈 (보령해양경찰서 기획운영과)
  • Received : 2020.01.29
  • Accepted : 2020.04.27
  • Published : 2020.04.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

This study recognizes problems in the current system of providing navigation safety information (NSI), which is centered on merchant ships, to prevent maritime accidents of fishing boats and small vessels in coastal areas. The system proposed in this study is an effective method of providing NSI to support the safe navigation of small vessels such as fishing boats. First, the status and characteristics of recent maritime accidents were examined, and NSI service targets were identified. Second, the limitations of the current NSI system were determined, and measures were proposed to establish an NSI Integrated Platform (NSIP) that ensures the integration, accessibility, and usability of NSI for a substantial portion of the public. Third, to utilize the NSIP, various NSIs are applied as additional information for the electronic chart system used in the e-navigation ship terminals being developed in connection with the Korean e-navigation project. Functions that set the audiovisual alarm function to automatically operate when a ship enters a navigation risk zone is proposed. These functions are technically achieved by reviewing expert opinions of related organizations and professional producers. The results of this study suggest that NSI can be applied to small vessels such as fishing boats, through the Korean e-Navigation project, to prevent maritime accidents caused by the human error of navigators.

본 연구는 연해구역에서 어선 및 소형선박의 해양사고 예방을 위하여 현행 상선 중심의 항행안전정보(NSI) 제공시스템의 문제점을 인식하고 어선 등 소형선박의 안전항해를 지원하기 위한 효과적인 NSI 제공방안에 관한 연구이다. 주요 연구내용으로 첫째, 최근 해양사고 실태 및 특징을 고찰하고 NSI 중점 제공대상을 식별하였다. 둘째, 현행 NSI의 문제점을 진단하고 통합성·대 국민 접근성·활용성이 강화된 NSI 통합플랫폼(NSIP) 구축방안을 제시하였다. 셋째, NSIP 활용방안으로 한국형 e-Navigation(e-Nav) 사업과 연계하여 개발 중인 e-Nav 선박 단말기에 사용될 전자해도(ECS)에 부가정보 형식으로 다양한 NSI를 적용하고 선박이 항해위험구역 또는 속력제한구역 진입시 자동으로 시청각 알람기능이 작동되도록 설정하는 개선기능을 제안하였다. 이는 관련기관과 GPS플로터 전문제작업체의 전문가 의견을 검토 한 바 기술적으로 가능하며 상용화된 스마트폰 앱에도 적용 가능한 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구결과의 활용방안은 어선 등 소형선박에 NSI를 제공함으로써 해양사고 예방기능과 함께 e-Nav 서비스에도 적용이 가능한 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

References

  1. Act on the Investigation of and Inquiry into Marine Accidents(2019), Article 17, http://www.law.go.kr/ (Accessed: December 2019).
  2. Enforcement Rules of the Ship Safety Act(2019), Article 15, http://www.law.go.kr/ (Accessed: January 2020).
  3. Jung, C. H.(2014), A Study on the Requirement to the Fishing Vessel for Reducing the Collision Accidents, Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety, Vol. 20, No. 1, pp. 18-25. https://doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2014.20.1.018
  4. KCG(2020), Korea Coast Guard Homepage, Sea Safety Data, http://www.kcg.go.kr/ (Accessed: January 2020).
  5. Kim, D. H.(2019), Speed Limit Violation Warning Function in Trade Ports and Fairways - GPS Plotter and ECDIS Enhancements, Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety, Vol. 25, No. 7, pp. 841-850. https://doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2019.25.7.841
  6. KMST(2019), Korean Maritime Safety Tribunal, Annual Report, http://www.kmst.go.kr/ (Accessed: January 2020).
  7. KRISO(2020), Korea Research Institute of Ships & Ocean Engineering, SMART-Navigation, http://www.smartnav.org/ (Accessed: January 2020).
  8. Lee, B. W., H. T. Kim, C. S. Yang, and Y. H. Yang(2005), Cognitive Experiment on Auditory Sounds for Integrated Ship Bridge Alarm System, Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 11-16.
  9. Park, B. S., H. S. Kim, I. K. Kang, S. J. Ham, J. C. Kim, and I. H. Oh(2013), Study on the marine casualties in Korea, Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology, Vol. 49, No. 1, pp. 29-39. https://doi.org/10.3796/KSFT.2013.49.1.029
  10. Roh, K. S.(2014), What is a platform?, Communication Books, pp. 01-140.
  11. Simon, P.(2011), The Age of the Platform: How Amazon, Apple, Facebook, and Google Have Redefined Business. Motion Publishing, pp. 573-580.
  12. Song, B. H., K. H. Lee, and W. K. Choi(2018), A Study on the Advancement of the Legal System for Small Fishing Vessels to Ensure Marine Safety, Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety, Vol. 24, No. 7, pp. 875-888. https://doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2018.24.7.875
  13. Yang, Y. H., C. S. Yang, I. Y. Gong, and B. W. Lee(2005), The Basic Study On the Development of Ergonomic Integrated Bridge Alarm Management System, Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 17-22.

Cited by

  1. 예인선 좌초에 의한 해양오염사고 감소방안에 관한 연구 - GPS 플로터에 좌초사고 위치표시 실험을 중점으로 - vol.27, pp.1, 2021, https://doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2021.27.1.029