한국산학기술학회논문지 (Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society)

  • 제21권5호
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  • Pages.417-425
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  • 2020
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  • 1975-4701(pISSN)
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  • 2288-4688(eISSN)
한국산학기술학회 (The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society)
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인형을 이용한 아기돌보기가 전공만족도, 수업만족도, 신생아 양육지식에 미치는 효과

The Effects of Baby Care using Dolls on Major Satisfaction, Class Satisfaction, Knowledge of Newborn Care

  • Kim, Eun-Jung (Department of Nursing, Honam University) ;
  • Kim, Hae-Ran (Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Chosun University)
  • 투고 : 2020.02.13
  • 심사 : 2020.05.08
  • 발행 : 2020.05.31
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초록

본 연구는 인형을 이용한 아기돌보기가 간호대학생의 전공만족도, 수업만족도, 신생아 양육지식에 미치는 효과를 확인하기 위한 연구이다. 비동등성 대조군 전후 유사실험설계를 사용하였다. 연구의 참여자는 연구 참여에 동의한 간호대학생으로 총 95명이었다. 대조군(n=47)은 신생아와 관련된 동영상 시청과 강의식 교육을 실시하였고, 실험군(n=48)은 인형을 이용한 아기돌보기를 실시한 후 전공만족도, 수업 만족도, 신생아 양육지식을 조사하였다. 자료 수집 기간은 2019년 3월부터 5월이었다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 21.0을 이용하여 실수와 백분율, 평균과 표준편차, χ2-test, t-test로 분석하였다. 전공만족도는 인형을 이용하여 아기돌보기를 한 실험군에서 대조군보다 높았으나 중재전후 비교에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 없었다(t=1.90, p=.061). 인형을 이용하여 아기돌보기를 한 실험군이 대조군보다 수업만족도가 높았으며 통계적으로 유의하게 나타났다(t=3.17, p=.002). 또한 인형을 이용하여 아기돌보기를 한 실험군이 대조군보다 신생아양육지식이 높았으며 통계적으로 유의하게 나타났다(t=2.50, p=.014). 이상의 연구결과를 통해 볼 때, 인형을 이용한 아기돌보기가 수업만족도와 신생아 양육지식에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다. 추후에는 시대의 흐름에 맞추어 효과적인 교수법의 개발 및 적용이 필요할 것이다.

This study was conducted to identify the effects of baby care using dolls on nursing students' major satisfaction, class satisfaction, and knowledge of newborn care. A quasi-experimental nonequivalent control group, pretest-posttest design was used. The subjects of the study were 95 nursing college students who agreed to participate. The control group (n=47) received lecture education consisting of watching newborn videos while the experimental group (n=48) received a practical education involving caring for a doll resembling an infant. Data were collected from March to May, 2019 and analyzed using descriptive statistics, χ2-tests, and t-tests with the SPSS/WIN 21.0 program. The major satisfaction score of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group, but it was not statistically significant (t=1.64, p=.107). The score for class satisfaction differed significantly between the experimental group and control group (t=2.08, p=.043). The knowledge of newborn care score for the experimental group was higher than that for the control group, and there was a statistically significant difference (t=-5.82, p<.001). Overall, the results show that baby care using a doll has positive effects on class satisfaction and knowledge of newborn care. In the future, it will be necessary to develop and apply effective teaching methods in line with the times.

키워드

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