한국전통조경학회지 (Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture)

  • 제38권1호
  • /
  • Pages.53-66
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  • 2020
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  • 1738-236X(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2384-1478(eISSN)
한국전통조경학회 (Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture)
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바위글씨와 팔경으로 추적한 만수탄(萬水灘) 종호(鍾湖)의 경관 향유자와 풍류상

A Landscape Possessor and Enjoyment of Jongho on the Mansutan River Traced by Stone Inscription and 'Jongho Eight Views'

  • 노재현 (우석대학교 조경학과) ;
  • 김화옥 (전북대학교 생태조경디자인학과) ;
  • 박율진 (전북대학교 생태조경디자인학과) ;
  • 김홍균 (경희대학교 대학원)
  • Rho, Jae-Hyun (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Woosuk University) ;
  • Kim, Hwa-Ok (Dept. of Ecological Landscape Architecture Design Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Park, Yool-Jin (Dept. of Ecological Landscape Architecture Design Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Hong-Gyun (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Graduate School, Kyunghee University)
  • 투고 : 2020.02.05
  • 심사 : 2020.03.04
  • 발행 : 2020.03.31
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초록

문헌조사와 현장조사를 통해 순창 구미리 남원양씨 종택과 만수탄 종호(鍾湖)에 펼쳐진 초로 양운거의 정원 향유 양상을 추적하기 위하여 시도한 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 종호의 경관 향유자는 남원양씨(南原楊氏)인 초로 양운거와 종호팔경의 작자이기도 한 진주하씨 양진당 하만리를 비롯한 6인의 노선(老仙)으로, 이들은 양운거의 친우이거나 사돈 또는 외숙으로서 매우 긴밀한 관계였다. 투구모양의 돌섬과 소(沼)를 중심으로 생성된 종호정과 육로암 그리고 인근 탁영정 등은 종호에서 최대 약 2㎞ 떨어진 종택을 본제로 삼아 행해졌던 풍류 행위 거점이자 임천원림(林泉園林)이라 할만하다. 종호팔경은 종호암과 육로암 그리고 탁영정을 시점으로 하는 정자팔경과 구미리 남원양씨 영토를 대상으로 한 읍치팔경의 성격이 함께 공유하는 특성이 발견된다. 만수탄 일원에서 확인된 바위글씨는 총 9점으로 만수탄에서 행해졌던 시율(詩律)·낚시·탄금 풍류와 함께 특히, 술 풍류가 행해졌던 현장임을 여실히 알려줄 뿐 아니라 종호팔경의 경관내용이나 경관구조와도 밀접히 관련되어 있다. 종호팔경과 그곳에서의 풍류 행위 그리고 주변 바위글씨는 만수탄 종호의 옛 풍경을 상기하거나 연출하기 위한 매우 시사적이고 유효한 문화경관이자 '노블레스 오블리주의 정원 향유사례'로 현대적 전통조경에 시사하는 바가 적지 않다.

This study was attempted to seek the garden enjoyment of the Yang Un-geo etc., in the head house(宗宅) of Namwonyang's family and Jongho in Sunchang Gumiri through literature and field research. Admirers of Jongho were "six old Taoist hermit", including Cholo(楚老) Yang Un-geo(楊雲擧, 1613-1672) and Yangjindang Haman-ri, the author of Jongho-palgyeong, who was very close friends of Yang, as well as his son-in-law or out-law. Jonghojeong Pavilion, overland rock and nearby Takyeongjeong, which were built around a stone island shaped like a helmet, and a pool along the river, are known as 'Imcheonwonrim(林泉園林)' as the center of the custom that was conducted based on head house, which is up to 2km away from Jongho. Jongho-palgyeong is found to share the characteristics of Jeongja Palgyeong, which is based on Jonghoam, overland and Takyeongjeong, and the characteristics of the town's township of Namwonyang, Gumi-ri. The number of rock letters identified by the Mansutan members is a total of nine points, which clearly indicates that the scene was a scene where the custom of call to create poetry·fishing·playing musical instruments and drinking, as well as the scenery and landscape structure of the Jongho Palgyeong. Jongho Palgyeong, its customs and surrounding rock writing are highly suggestive and valid cultural views to remind or direct the old landscape of Mansutan Jongho and suggest to modern traditional landscapes as well as the "Noblesse oblige landscape enjoyment case."

키워드

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