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A Randomized single blind controlled clinical trial on safety and efficacy of a Unani formulation (Itrifal-e-Sagheer) in dyslipidemia

  • Alam, Sazid (Department of Moalajat (Medicine), Sufia Unani medical college hospital and research center) ;
  • Alam, MD Anzar (Department of Moalajat, National Institute of Unani medicine) ;
  • Quamri, MA (Department of Moalajat, National Institute of Unani medicine) ;
  • Sofi, Ghulamuddin (Department of Ilmul Advia, National Institute of Unani medicine) ;
  • Khan, Mohd. Qudratullah (Luqman Unani medical college hospital and research center) ;
  • Ansari, Shabnam (Department of biotechnology, Faculty of natural sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia)
  • Received : 2019.12.25
  • Accepted : 2020.01.14
  • Published : 2020.02.28

Abstract

Aim:'Itrifal-e-Sagheer', a compound Unani formulation has been indicated in disease conditions simulating dyslipidemia. The present study was done to substantiate the efficacy of 'Itrifal-e-Sagheer' in dyslipidemia on scientific parameters. Materials and methods: A randomized, single blind, controlled, clinical trial was carried out on 30 patients of dyslipidemia who were randomly allocated into test (n = 15) or control (n = 15) groups. The test drug, Itrifal-e-Sagheer and control drug, Abana® were given to respective group for 45 days along with lifestyle modification. Results: The test drug significantly alleviated the symptoms of subjective parameters (palpitation, breathlessness and weight gain) (p<0.05). There was statistically significant reduction in lipid profile of the patients in test group (p<0.05) than control drug treatment. Conclusion: The study evidenced that Itrifal-e-Sagheer is potentially effective and safe in the treatment of dyslipidemia. However, a multicentric study with robust study design is required to generalize the results.

Keywords

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