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Factors Influencing Post-traumatic Growth in Mothers with Premature Infants Admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

신생아집중치료실에 입원 경험이 있는 미숙아 어머니의 외상 후 성장에 영향을 미치는 요인

  • Lee, Hyeun Soo (Department of Nursing Science, The Graduate School, Ewha Womans University.Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital) ;
  • Kang, Sook Jung (College of Nursing, Ewha Womans University)
  • 이현수 (이화여자대학교 대학원 간호과학과.이화여자대학교부속 목동병원) ;
  • 강숙정 (이화여자대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2020.03.09
  • Accepted : 2020.04.05
  • Published : 2020.04.30

Abstract

Purpose: Caring for a vulnerable premature baby is a challenging task, but some mothers experience growth through that process. The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influencing post-traumatic growth in mothers with premature infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit. Methods: A correlational research design was used and 105 mothers of premature infants were recruited from an online community. Data were collected from January 15 to January 25, 2019. Post-traumatic growth was measured using the Korean version of the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the t-test, analysis of variance, the Scheffé test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and hierarchical multiple regression. Results: The final model developed in this study explained 45.5% of post-traumatic growth (F=13.66, p<.001). Resilience (β=.54, p<.001) was the strongest predictor of post-traumatic growth, followed by the age of the mother when giving birth (β=.17, p=.028) and current employment status (β=.17, p=.049). Conclusion: For mother with premature infants to grow psychologically after their experience, it may be needed to support them to develop and strengthen their resilience through either education or their own support network.

Keywords

References

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