Journal of Environmental Science International (한국환경과학회지)

The Korean Environmental Sciences Society (한국환경과학회)
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Seasonal Variations of De-icing Salt Ions Harvested from Soils and Plants according to the Salt Damage of Pinus densiflora f. multicaulis on Roadsides

가로변 반송 염해정도에 따른 토양 및 식물체 내 염류이온의 계절별 변화

  • Lee, Jae-Man (Department of Green Technology Convergence, College of Science and Technology, Graduate School of Konkuk University) ;
  • Park, Sun-Young (Department of Green Technology Convergence, College of Science and Technology, Graduate School of Konkuk University) ;
  • Yoon, Yong-Han (Department of Green Technology Convergence, College of Science and Technology, Konkuk University) ;
  • Ju, Jin-Hee (Department of Green Technology Convergence, College of Science and Technology, Konkuk University)
  • 이재만 (건국대학교 대학원 녹색기술융합학과) ;
  • 박선영 (건국대학교 대학원 녹색기술융합학과) ;
  • 윤용한 (건국대학교 녹색기술융합학과) ;
  • 주진희 (건국대학교 녹색기술융합학과)
  • Received : 2020.02.20
  • Accepted : 2020.03.12
  • Published : 2020.04.30
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Abstract

This study was conducted to analyze seasonal variations of de-icing salt ions harvested from soils and plants according to salt damage of Pinus densiflora f. multicaulis, a evergreen conifer, on roadsides. Pinus densiflora f. multicaulis was divided into three groups referred to SD, ND, and WD (serious salt damage (SD) = 71-100%, normal salt damage (ND) = 31-70%, and weak salt damage (WD) = 0-30%) based on the degree of visible foliage damage, and measured acidity (pH), electrical conductivity(EC), and de-icing salt ions (K+, Ca2+, Na+, and Mg2+) harvested from soils and plants. The results indicated that acidity, electrical conductivity, and de-icing salt ions of soils and plants were significantly affected by seasonal variation and salt damage. In addition, a strong positive liner relationship was observed in plants between the concentration of de-icing salts and salt damage in spring, while the relationship among seasonal variation and salt damage in soil were not significant. The results from this study has important implications for the management of conifer species in relation to salinity and roadsides maintenance.

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References

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