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The Convergence Relationship between Oral Health Behavior and Quality of Life and Depression in Adult Men

성인 남성의 구강건강행위와 삶의 질 및 우울증상과의 융합적 관련성

  • Yu, Ji-Su (Department of Dental Hygiene, Gumi University) ;
  • Hwang, Su-Hyun (Department of Dental Hygiene, Choonhae College of Health Sciences)
  • Received : 2020.02.13
  • Accepted : 2020.04.20
  • Published : 2020.04.28

Abstract

This study is a secondary data analysis study to examine the relationship between oral health behaviors, quality of life, and depression in adult men using data of the first year (2016) of the 7th national health and nutrition examination survey. The analysis was conducted on 2,647 of above the age 19 in men. The data were analyzed using PASW Statistics 18.0. Results were positive correlation between the quality of life (EQ-5D) and oral health behavior (0.142, p <0.01), and a negative correlation with the depression (PHQ-9) (-0.347, p). <0.01). The higher the rate of oral health behavior, the higher the quality of life and the lower the depression. These findings suggest that the level of practice of oral health behavior is closely related to the quality of life and depression, this will be used as basic data for developing health policy for oral health and general health improvement for adult males.

본 연구는 국민건강영양조사 제7기 1차(2016년)년도 자료를 이용하여 성인 남성의 구강건강행위와 삶의 질 및 우울증상과의 관련성을 확인하기 위한 이차자료 분석연구이다. 만 19세 이상의 남성 2,647명을 대상으로 하였으며 PASW Statistics 18.0을 이용하여 자료를 분석하였다. 그 결과, 구강건강행위는 삶의 질(EQ-5D) 사이에서 양의 상관관계(0.142, p<0.01)가 있었으며, 우울증상(PHQ-9)은 음의 상관관계가 있었다(-0.347, p<0.01). 즉, 구강건강행위 실천률이 높은 사람일수록 삶의 질이 높고, 우울증상이 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 구강건강행위의 실천 수준이 성인 남성의 삶의 질 및 우울증상과의 관련성 있으며, 향후 성인 남성 대상의 구강건강 및 일반적인 건강향상을 위한 보건정책 개발에 필요한 기초자료로 활용할 수 있으리라 생각된다.

Keywords

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