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Immediate Effects of Abdominal Pressure Belt on Limited of Stability and Gait Parameter in Patients after Chronic Stroke: one-group pretest-posttest design

복부압박벨트가 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 균형 및 보행에 즉각적으로 미치는 융복합적 영향

  • Received : 2020.01.28
  • Accepted : 2020.04.20
  • Published : 2020.04.28

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the immediate effects of abdominal pressure blet on limited of stability and gait parameter in patients after stroke. Thirty stroke patients were recruited to measured pre and post wearing the abdominal pressure belt. The assessment measured limited of stability and spatiotemporal gait parameter. This study result were significantly increase in paretic side area, non-paretic side area, forward side area, backward side area (p<.05) and cadence, gait velocity, stride length (p<.05). This study found that abdominal pressure belt had an immediate effect on improving balance and gait function in stroke patients. Future studies require studies of efficient abdominal pressure levels and intervention periods to improve the balance and walking function of stroke patient.

본 연구는 복부압박벨트가 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 안정성한계와 보행 변수에 즉각적인 효과를 알아보기 위해 실시하였다. 뇌졸중 환자 30명을 모집하여 복부압박벨트 착용 전과 복부압박벨트 착용 후 변화를 확인하였다. 측정은 균형변수인 안정성한계(limited of stability), 시공간적 보행 변수(spatiotemporal gait parameter)를 측정하였다. 복부압박벨트 착용 후 마비측, 비마비측, 전방, 후방 이동면적이 유의하게 증가하였고(p<.05), 시간적 보행 변수인 분속수(cadence), 보행속도(gait velocity), 공간적 보행변수인 보폭(stride length)이 유의하게 증가하였다(p<.05). 본 연구를 통해 복부압박벨트 착용은 뇌졸중 환자에게 균형과 보행 기능 개선에 즉각적인 효과가 있다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 향후 연구에서는 뇌졸중 환자의 균형과 보행 기능 개선에 효율적인 복부압박 수준과 중재기간에 대한 연구가 필요하다.

Keywords

References

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