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Analysis of the Relationship between the Convergence Factors Related to Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Some Hospital Administrative Staffs

일부 병원행정직의 조직시민행동과 관련된 융복합 요인의 관련성 분석

  • Kim, Seung-Hee (Dept. of Health Administration, Vision University of Jeonju) ;
  • Bae, Sang-Yun (Dept. of Health Administration, Vision University of Jeonju)
  • 김승희 (전주비전대학교 보건행정학과) ;
  • 배상윤 (전주비전대학교 보건행정학과)
  • Received : 2020.01.15
  • Accepted : 2020.03.20
  • Published : 2020.03.28

Abstract

This paper attempted to find the convergence factors related to the organizational citizenship behavior of hospital administration staff(HAS). The survey was conducted on 274 administrative staff at 22 hospitals in J regions randomly selected using self-administered questionnaires. The survey period took about a month from July 1 to July 31, 2019. The hierarchical multiple regression analysis shows the following results. The organizational citizenship behavior of respondents turned out to be significantly higher in following groups: The higher the procedure justice, sub-areas of organization justice, the higher the intragroup trust, and the higher the organizational commitment. Their explanatory power was 41.9%. The results of the study indicate that the efforts, to increase organization justice, intragroup trust and organizational commitment, are required to improve organizational citizenship behavior among HAS. The above results are expected to be utilized in human resource management and industrial health education of medical institutions that enhance organizational citizenship behavior of HAS. Later research requires the establishment of a structural equation model that affects organizational citizenship behavior of HAS.

본 논문은 병원행정직원의 조직시민행동과 관련된 융복합적인 요인을 찾아보고자 시도되었다. 설문조사는 무기명 자기기입식 설문지를 사용하여 임의로 선정된 J지역 22개 병원의 행정직원 274명에 대하여 시행되었다. 설문조사 기간은 2019년 7월 1일부터 7월 31일까지 약 한 달간 소요되었다. 위계적 다중회귀분석 결과, 조직공정성의 하위영역인 절차공정성이 높을수록, 집단내신뢰가 높을수록, 조직헌신도가 높을수록 조직시민행동이 높았으며, 이들의 설명력은 41.9%이었다. 이러한 분석결과를 볼 때, 병원행정직원의 조직시민행동을 높이기 위해서는 조직공정성의 하위영역인 절차공정성 및 분배공정성을 높이고, 집단내신뢰를 높이고, 조직헌신도를 높이는 노력이 필요하다. 이상의 결과는 병원행정직원의 조직시민행동을 높이는 의료기관의 인적자원관리 및 산업보건교육에 활용이 기대된다. 추후연구에서는 병원행정직원의 조직시민행동에 영향을 미치는 구조방정식 모형의 수립이 필요하다.

Keywords

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