Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction (대한건축학회논문집:구조계)

Architectural Institute of Korea (대한건축학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Risk Assessment Method for Activities of Apartment Construction

공동주택 건축공사 단위작업의 위험성 평가 방법

  • Received : 2019.12.30
  • Accepted : 2020.02.19
  • Published : 2020.03.30
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Recently, the disaster rate of the construction industry has increased with high-rise, and complexity of the building, unlike the decrease in the disaster rate in other industries. Although risk assessment is performed to reduce the occurrence of disasters, it is difficult to estimate the risks accurately due to activity in which no disaster has occurred, and inconsistencies in the level of details of work. In this study, in order to evaluate the risk of the major activity for the apartment construction work, the activity was identified by referring to the risk assessment model of construction industry type by the KOSHA. The construction work types and activities were consistently organized in level of work into nine work types and 82 activities were through experts consultation. Analyzing the disaster types that occurred during work through KOSHA disaster cases, calculating the probability of disaster occurrence according to the type of disaster, and combining the probability of disaster with the severity of disaster to estimate the risk assessment method was presented. Using the daily report of the construction site of the apartment, the results of a case study confirmed the validity of the risk calculation method presented in this study.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 인천대학교

이 연구는 2018년도 인천대학교 교내학술연구비 지원에 의한 연구결과의 일부임

References

  1. Ministry of Employment and Labor (2018). Analysis of Industrial Accident Status 2017
  2. Ministry of Employment and Labor (2017). Analysis of Industrial Accident Status 2016
  3. Ministry of Employment and Labor (2016). Analysis of Industrial Accident Status 2015
  4. Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency (2018). 2. A Guide of Risk Assessment Model for Explanation.
  5. Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency (2011). Risk Assessment Model for Construction Work Types 8th
  6. Department of Defense Standard Practice System Safety (2012). MIL-STD-882E, Department of Defense United States of America
  7. An, S. J., & Song, S. H. (2012). "Integrated Safety Risk Assessment and Response Preparation on Construction Site Formwork Using FMECA Method", Korea Journal of Business Admimistration, vol.14, no.3, pp.39-48
  8. Lee, H. S., Kim, H. S., Park, M. S., Lee, K. P., & Lee, S. B. (2009). "Construction Risk Assessment Methodology Using Site Risk Influence Factors", Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, KICEM, vol.10, no. 6, pp.117-126
  9. Ko, S.S., Song, H., & Lee, J. Y. (2004). "A Study on the Hazard of Work Types for Building Construction", Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea, Planning and Design Section, vol. 20, no. 5, pp. 136-143
  10. Yu, Y. S., Choi, J. W., Kim, T. W., & Lee, C. S. (2019). "A risk Assessment Method using Disaster Influence Factors on Construction Project", Journal of Architectural Institute of Korea, planning and Design Section Vol.35, no.06
  11. Choi, J. W., Kim, T. W., & Lee, C. S. (2019). "Effects of Weather Factors on the Work Loss Days of the Elderly Workers" Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, KICEM, vol.20, no. 1, pp. 41-51 https://doi.org/10.6106/KJCEM.2019.20.1.041
  12. Sin, W. S., & Son, C. S. (2018). "An Analysis on the Accident Influence Factor and Severity of Construction General Workers", Journal of Architectural Institute of Korea, Structure and Construction Section, vol. 34, no. 3, pp. 69-76
  13. Sin, W. S., & Son, C. S. (2018). "An Analysis on the Safety Accident Network and Risk Level of Construction Machine and Equipment", Journal of Architectural Institute of Korea, Structure and Construction Section, vol. 34, no. 5, pp. 35-42
  14. Kim, E. J. (2018). "Analysis on the Factors of Construction Disaster Applying the AHP" Journal of Architectural Institute of Korea, vol. 20, no.1
  15. Go, S., Song, H., & Lee, J. (2004). "A Study on the Hazard of Work Types for Building Construction", Journal of Architectural Institute of Korea, Structure and Construction Section, vol. 20, no. 5, pp. 137-144
  16. Cho, J. H. (2017). "A Study on the Application Plan of the Optimized Risk Assessment Model in Construction Field", Journal of Korea Safety Management & Science, vol. 19, no. 4,
  17. Peak, C. H., & Cho, U. R. (2015). "A Study on the Perception Level of Health and Safety among the Participants for Optimization of Risk Assessment in Construction Industry", Journal of Korea Safety Management & Science, vol. 17, no. 3
  18. Yu, Y. J., Sin, D. S., & Kim, S. G. (2009). "A Risk Assessment Method for the Small and Medium Construction Companies", Journal of Academic Conference of the Construction Management Association of Korea, pp. 428-432