동의신경정신과학회지 (Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry)

  • 제31권4호
  • /
  • Pages.235-247
  • /
  • 2020
  • /
  • 1226-6396(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2234-4942(eISSN)
대한한방신경정신과학회 (The Korean Society of Oriental Neuropsychiatry)
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칼 구스타프 융(C. G. Jung)과 존 비비(John Beebe)의 성격유형론을 통해 본 이제마(李濟馬)의 사상체질(四象體質)별 성격유형의 분화와 구조

Differentiation and Structure of Psychological Types in Sasang Constitutions Described by Lee, Je Ma: Perspectives from Type Theories of C. G. Jung and John Beebe

  • 이수진 (동국대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과학교실) ;
  • 구병수 (동국대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과학교실)
  • Rhi, Su-Jin (Department of Neuropsychiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University) ;
  • Koo, Byung-Soo (Department of Neuropsychiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University)
  • 투고 : 2020.08.25
  • 심사 : 2020.12.30
  • 발행 : 2020.12.30
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초록

Objectives: In this study, we examine whether Sasang constitutions include all 8 attitude-function types, forming a complete paradigm from the perspective of Jungian psychological type theory. Methods: Analysis of the meanings of psychological attitudes and function of each Sasang constitution was performed, comparing them with the typological theories of C.G.Jung and John Beebe, both of whom are eminent minds in Jungian typology. Results and Conclusions: (1) Each Sasang constitution had all 8 psychological attitude-function combinations, which are diversely differentiated by type within their conscious and unconscious psyches. This is likely because attitudes and functions that develop in the conscious mind build up compensating attitudes and functions in the unconscious. (2) It seems that extroversion and introversion coexist within every Sasang constitution as psychological descriptions reported by Lee, Je ma state. The superior and inferior functions are disposed in the order of organ size in Sasang constitutions, but dominance of extroversion or introversion as defined by Jung's concepts of attitude does not seem to be determined by constitution.

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참고문헌

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