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저항성 들숨근 훈련이 뇌졸중 환자의 호흡기능에 미치는 영향

The effect of resistance inspiratory muscle training on respiratory function in stroke

  • 투고 : 2020.10.02
  • 심사 : 2020.11.09
  • 발행 : 2020.12.31

초록

Background: The purpose of this study was to investigated the effects of threshold resistance inspiratory muscle training on respiratory function in chronic stroke patients. Design: Randomized Controlled Trial Methods: Eighteen patient with stroke were randomly assigned to the experimental group (n=9) and control group (n=9) all testing and training. The experimental group underwent threshold resistance inspiratory muscle training with resistance adjusted of maximal inspiratory pressure, 60 breathing a day and general physical therapy 30 minutes a day, 5 times a week for 4 weeks. The control group was taken general respiratory muscle training and general physical therapy for 4 weeks in the same way. Respiratory function, walking ability were evaluated before and after the intervention. Statistical significance of the results were evaluated by ANCOVA between control group and experimental group after intervention. Results: There was a significant increase in FVC and FEV1 in the experimental group in pulmonary function tests (p<0.05). There was a significant difference with the maximum inspiratory pressure and the maximum inspiratory flow rate between experimental and control group (p<0.05). There was no significant difference with the maximum inspiratory capacity between experimental and control group (p>0.05) but the maximum inspiratory capacity of experimental group some increased than that of control group. Conclusion: These finding gave some indications that the threshold resistance inspiratory training may benefit on pulmonary function in people with stroke, and it is feasible to be included in rehabilitation interventions with this population.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. 호흡 기능 향상을 위한 들숨근 강화 훈련 방법 : 위팔운동을 동반한 가로막 호흡과 파워브리드 호흡의 효과 비교 vol.9, pp.3, 2020, https://doi.org/10.15268/ksim.2021.9.3.203