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Field performance analysis of a card cleaner type separating system for a self-propelled pepper harvester

  • Shin, Seo-Yong (Department of Bio-Industrial Machinery Engineering, Jeonbuk National University) ;
  • Cho, Yongjin (Department of Bio-Industrial Machinery Engineering, Jeonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Su-Bin (Research & Development Institute, Tongyang Moolsan Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Kim, Dae-Cheol (Department of Bio-Industrial Machinery Engineering, Jeonbuk National University)
  • Received : 2020.08.25
  • Accepted : 2020.10.23
  • Published : 2020.12.01

Abstract

This study was carried out to determine the factor of a separating system according to the pepper varieties and the absence of a card cleaner system. The pepper varieties of Jeokyoung and AR-Legend were transplanted on November 20, 2019 and tested on March 18, 2020 with a harvesting speed of 0.2 m·s-1 for 10 pepper plants. The performance evaluation was determined by analyzing the separation efficiency of the peppers and the foreign matter mixing rate. The pepper harvester with a card cleaner showed a higher separation efficiency of the peppers compared to the pepper harvester without a card cleaner. The average separation efficiency of peppers on the pepper harvester with a card cleaner was higher at 13.5% for Jeokyoung and 1.9% for AR-Legend than that without a card cleaner. The mixing ratio of foreign materials on the pepper harvester with a card cleaner was lower at 8.7% and 2.5% for Jeokyoung and AR-Legend than that without a card cleaner, respectively. For the two-way ANOVA results according to the variety and the card cleaner, there was no effect on the separation efficiency of the peppers, but there was an effect on the foreign matter mixing rate.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 2020년도 농촌진흥청 국립 농업 과학원 "농업 과학 기술 개발 연구프로그램(PJ012598062020)" 기술개발비 지원에 의하여 연구되었습니다.

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