DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Comparison of study affecting the use of dental sealant in consequence of its inclusion in the National Health Insurance coverage: Using data from the 5th-7th National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(KNHANES)

치면열구전색 급여화에 따른 치면열구전색 수혜 비교 연구: 국민건강영양조사 제5기~7기 자료를 활용하여

  • Kim, Mi-Jeong (Department of Dental Hygiene, VISION College of Jeonju) ;
  • Lim, Cha-Young (Department of Dental Hygiene, VISION College of Jeonju) ;
  • Son, Ju-Lee (Department of Dental Hygiene, VISION College of Jeonju)
  • 김미정 (전주비전대학교 치위생과) ;
  • 임차영 (전주비전대학교 치위생과) ;
  • 손주리 (전주비전대학교 치위생과)
  • Received : 2020.08.10
  • Accepted : 2020.12.04
  • Published : 2020.12.31

Abstract

Dental sealant is a procedure to prevent dental caries on the occlusal surface of healthy teeth. Raw data from the 6th-7th Korean National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (KNHANES) were analyzed. This study was conducted to provide basic data which is necessary for the national health care project and for expanding the standards of coverage for the Dental sealant procedure. In this study, subjects were a total of 4,366 children from the age of 6 to 18 and surveyed for the Amount of Received Dental sealant and rate of Received Dental sealant. In 2012, the coverage rate for pit and fissure sealing procedures differed significantly in terms of age, residential area and average monthly income. This coverage varied as per average monthly income in 2014 and as per age and average monthly income in 2017 (P < 0.05). In 2014, average monthly income had a significant influence on the coverage rate, while age and average monthly income had a significant influence on it in 2017 (P < 0.05). These findings suggest that in order to increase the sealing procedure coverage, continuous promotion of dental sealant projects, reduction of copayments, inclusion of varied tooth types and age groups, expansion of coverage to isolated areas and inclusion of socially disadvantaged groups are necessary.

치면열구전색법은 건전한 구치부의 교합면의 좁고 깊은 소와나 열구를 전색 하여 교합면에 발생되는 치아우식증을 예방하기 위한 술식이다. 치면열구전색의 급여화 기준 확대 및 국가구강보건사업 결정에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하고자 본 연구를 시행하였다. 본 연구는 국민영양조사 원시자료 제 5기, 6기, 7기 자료를 토대로 만 6~18세 이하 소아청소년을 총 4,366명을 대상으로 치면열구전색 수혜량과 수혜률을 조사하였다. 2012년 치면열구전색 수혜률에서는 나이, 동. 읍면, 월 평균 가구소득에서 차이가 있었고. 일반적 특성이 수혜에 미치는 요인에서는 2014년 월평균 가구소득 2017년 나이, 월평균 가구소득에서 수혜률 차이가 나타났다(P<0.05). 연도별 일반적 특성이 수혜에 미치는 요인에서 2012년에서 동. 읍면, 월 평균 가구소득 2014년은 월 평균 가구소득, 2017년은 나이와 월 평균 가구소득이 영향을 미치는 요인으로 나타났다(P<0.05). 치아우식증에 효과적인 치면열구전색의 수혜량과 수혜률 증가를 위해서는 지속적인 사업의 홍보와, 본인부담금 감소 및 대상 치아 및 연령 확대, 소외지역 및 취약계층에 대한 지원 확대 방안에 대해서 다각적으로 논의해야 할 것으로 요구되어진다.

Keywords

References

  1. S. A. Kim et al, "Contemporary preventive dentistry 1st ed", p.323, DaehanNarae Publishing Inc, 2011, pp. 152.
  2. Kolenbrander PE, "Oral microbial communities biofilms, interaction and genetic system" Annu Rev Microbiol, Vol.54, pp.413-437, Oct. 2000. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.micro.54.1.413
  3. Kang MK et al, "Oral microbiology", p.322, KMS, 2017, pp. 232.
  4. L. Mikkelsen, S. B. Jensen, J. Jakobsen, "Microbial Studies on Plaque from Carious and Caries-Free Proximal Tooth Surfaces in a Population with High Caries Experienc", Journal of Caries research, Vol.15, No.5, pp.428-435, Nov. 1981. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1159/000260548
  5. G. T. Cheon et al, "Case report :The supplies of pit and fissure sealant for Korean children and adolescents in 2003", J Korean Acad Oral Health, Vol.30, No.5, pp. 204-211, Jun. 2006.
  6. E. Newbrun. "Cariology 3rd ed.", p.389, Chicago Quintessence Pub Co, 1989, pp. 273-293.
  7. N. O. Harris F. Garcia-Godoy, D. M. Helm. "Primary preventive dentistry-6th ed", p.706, Upper Saddle River : Julie Levin Alexander. 2004.
  8. Ministry Of Health And Welfare, Korean National Oral Health Survey in 2010, 2010 [Internet], Available From: www.mohw.go.kr
  9. Ministry Of Health And Welfare, 2018 Korean Children's Oral Health Survey 2018 [Internet], Available From: www.mohw.go.kr
  10. K. H. Lee et al, "Present state prospect of public dental health service for children and adolescents in korea", J Korean Acad Pediatr, Vol.35, No.3, pp.578-588, Aug. 2008.
  11. S. H. Jung et al, "New Dental Public Health-1th ed" p.391, KMS, 2012, pp. 191-238.
  12. Korea ministry of government legislation. Legislation search, Concerning standard of medical care expenses on national Health Insurance, 2015 [Internet], Available From: www.law.go.kr
  13. Health Insurance Review and Assessment, Information, Statistical Information, Treatment Cost Statistical Indices 2012, 2012 [Internet], Available From: www.hira.or.kr
  14. E. S. Ahn, J. M Hwang, "Factors of Influencing the Benefit Amount according to the National Health Insurance Coverage in Pit and Fissure Sealants" J Dent Hyg Sci, Vol.15 No.6, pp768-744, Nov. 2015. DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.17135/jdhs.2015.15.6.768
  15. H. J. Lee, K. H. Bae KH, "A change in the regional disparity based on the national insurance coverage of dental sealant in Korea", Korean Acad Oral Health, Vol..38 No.6, pp165-169, Jan. 2014. DOI : https://doi.org/10.11149/jkaoh.2014.38.3.165
  16. S. I. Sung, C. H. Lee, A. Park, K. H. Kim, "A Study on the Characteristic of Treatment and Dental Caries Occurrence after the Insurance Benefit about the Pit and Fissure Sealing", J Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, Vol..17 No.8, pp.654-661, Aug. 2016. DOI : https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2016.17.8.654
  17. J. S. Choi, D. S. Ma, S. H. Jung, E. P. Cho, D. Y. Park, "Changes in the amount of pit and fissure sealants supplied in Korea after inclusion in the National Health Insurance coverage", J Korean Acad Oral Health, Vol.39, No.1, pp. 69-77, Mar. 2015. DOI : http://doi.org/10.11149/jkaoh.2015.39.1.69
  18. W. H. Cho, H. J. Kim, "Small area variation. Korean", J Health Policy Adm, Vol. 1, PP42-53 1991.
  19. J. S. Choi, S. H. Jung, "Factors affecting regional disparities in the number of teeth sealed with pit and fissure sealants: information for the National Health Insurance", J Korean Acad Oral Health, Vol. 42 No.4, pp. 145-151, Dec. 2018. DOI : http://doi.org/10.11149/jkaoh.2018.42.4.145
  20. The 4th Health Plan2020 Trend Report 2017, pp. 10-13, Korea Health Promotion Institute, 2016.
  21. Korea Ministry of Government Legislation, 2018, [Internet], Available From: http://www.law.go.kr