한국산학기술학회논문지 (Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society)

  • 제21권1호
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  • Pages.568-576
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  • 2020
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  • 1975-4701(pISSN)
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  • 2288-4688(eISSN)
한국산학기술학회 (The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society)
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윤리교육이 간호대학생의 전문직 자아개념과 윤리적 딜레마, 윤리적 의사결정 자신감에 미치는 효과

The Effects of Ethics Education on Nursing Students' Professional Self Concept, Ethical Dilemma and Ethical Decision Making Confidence

  • 투고 : 2019.09.06
  • 심사 : 2020.01.03
  • 발행 : 2020.01.31
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초록

본 연구는 CEDA 토론학습을 이용한 윤리교육이 간호대학생의 간호전문직 자아개념, 윤리적 딜레마 및 윤리적 의사결정 자신감에 미치는 효과를 확인하기 위한 원시실험연구이다. 연구 대상자는 K도 C시 소재, 3학년 간호대학생 총 57명이었고, 연구기간은 2019년 3월 4일부터 5월 13일까지였다. CEDA 토론학습을 이용한 윤리교육은 이론교육 3주와 CEDA 토론학습 6주로 총 9주 동안 진행하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS WIN/21.0을 사용하여 일반적 특성에 따른 간호전문직 자아개념, 윤리적 딜레마, 윤리적 의사결정 자신감의 차이는 t-test, one-way ANOVA로 분석하였고, CEDA 토론학습을 이용한 윤리교육에 따른 연구대상자의 간호전문직 자아개념, 윤리적 딜레마, 윤리적 의사결정 자신감의 차이는 Paired t-test로 분석하였다. 연구결과 CEDA 토론학습을 이용한 윤리교육은 간호대학생의 간호전문직 자아개념(t=13.816, p<.001)과 윤리적 딜레마(t=6.205, p<.001) 및 윤리적 의사결정 자신감(t=11.950, p<.001)에 긍정적인 효과가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 또한 간호전문직 자아개념과 윤리적 딜레마 및 윤리적 의사결정 자신감은 순상관관계가 있었으며, 간호전문직 자아개념은 전공 만족도에 따라 차이를 보였다. 그러므로 간호대학생들이 긍정적인 간호전문직 자아개념을 형성하고 윤리적 딜레마 상황에서 자신있게 윤리적 의사결정을 할 수 있도록 윤리교육을 강화시킬 필요가 있다고 판단된다.

This study examines the effects of ethical education using CEDA discussion learning, on nursing professional self-concept, ethical dilemma and ethical decision-making confidence of nursing students. The participants were 57 third year nursing students from a nursing college in C city, and the data were collected from March 4 to May 13, 2019. Ethics education using CEDA discussion learning was conducted for 9 weeks, including 3 weeks of theoretical education and 6 weeks of CEDA discussion. Collected data were analyzed by t-test, one-way ANOVA and paired t-test using the SPSS WIN / 21.0. The results indicate that ethical education using CEDA discussion learning positively affects nursing professional self-concept (t=13.816, p<0.001), ethical dilemma (t=6.205, p<0.001) and ethical decision-making confidence (t=11.950, p<0.001). In addition, the self-concept of nursing professional, ethical dilemma, and ethical decision-making self-confidence are correlated, and nursing professional self-concept differs according to major satisfaction. Our results indicate a necessity to strengthen the ethics education of nursing college students, to help develop positive nursing professional self-concept and confident ethical decision-making in an ethical dilemma.

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