DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analysis of Problemic Smartphone Use and Life Satisfaction by Smartphone Usage Type

스마트폰 이용 유형별 스마트폰 과의존과 생활만족도 분석

  • 김유정 (조선간호대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2019.12.13
  • Accepted : 2020.01.22
  • Published : 2020.02.20

Abstract

This study was attempted to investigate the factors that influence on problematic smartphone use and life satisfaction by smartphone usage type. A total of 25,465 people were used for the analysis and analyzed using the R (3.6.1) program. According to the data analysis, problematic smartphone use occurred in the form of leisure activity seeking and information seeking type. On the other hand, the communication type reduced problematic smartphone use. The type of smartphone use that had the greatest influence on life satisfaction was communication type The longer the smartphone use time and the higher the problematic smartphone use, the more negatively the life satisfaction.

본 연구는 스마트폰 이용 유형별 스마트폰 과의존과 생활만족도에 미치는 영향요인을 규명하고자 시도되었다. 분석에 사용된 데이터는 총 25,465명이었고, R(3.6.1)프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 자료 분석 결과, 스마트폰 과의존은 여가 추구형과 정보 추구형에서 발생하였다. 반면, 커뮤니케이션형은 스마트폰 과의존을 감소시켰다. 생활만족도에 가장 큰 영향을 미친 스마트폰 이용 유형은 커뮤니케이션형이었다. 스마폰 이용시간이 길고 스마트폰 과의존이 높을수록 생활만족도에 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

  1. Science and technology information and communication Department, "Wireless communication service subscription line statistics", https://www.msit.go.kr, 2019.
  2. Yonhap News, "Korea's smartphone holding rate is the world's number one", https://www.yna.co.kr/view, 2019.5.17.
  3. Bian, M. & Leung, L., "Linking loneliness, shyness, smartphone addiction symptoms, and patterns of smartphone use to social capital", Social Science Computer Review, Vol 33, No 1, pp. 61-79, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894439314528779
  4. Kim, D., Lee, Y., Lee, J., Keum, C, Nam, J., Kang, E. & Chung, Y., "New Patterns in Media Addiction: Is Smartphone a Substitute or a Complement to the Internet", The Korea Journal of Youth Counseling, Vol 20, No 1, pp. 71-88, 2012. https://doi.org/10.35151/kyci.2012.20.1.005
  5. National Information Society Agency, "2018 The survey on internet overdependence", http://www.nia.or.kr
  6. Kyeong Sun Min, "A Study on Leisure Pattern and Life Satisfaction", Journal of Leisure Studies, Vol. 14, No. 3, pp. 57-84, 2016.
  7. S. Y. Han, E. J. Ma, S. G. Choi & D. S. Hong, "Analysis on the Impact of Using Smartphone to Subjective Quality of Life", Information and Society, Vol. 20, pp. 49-84, 2011.
  8. Hribernik, J. & Mussap, A. J., "Research Note: Leisure Satisfaction and Subjective Wellbeing", Annals of Leisure Research, Vol 13, No 4, pp. 701-708, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1080/11745398.2010.9686871
  9. Newman, D. B., Tay, L., & Diener, Ed, "Leisure and Subjective Well-Being", Journal of Happiness Studies, Vol 15, No 3, pp.555-578, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-013-9435-x
  10. M. Kim, Y. Kang, D. Jung, & G. Lee, Older Adults' Smart Phone Use and Access to Health Information", Journal of Qualitative Research, Vol. 14, No. 1, pp. 13-22, 2013. https://doi.org/10.22284/qr.2013.14.1.13
  11. S. M. Bae, & Y. S. Koh, "An Exploratory Study for Influential Factors of Smartphone Over-dependence in Elder and Older Group", Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol. 15, No. 7, pp. 111-121, 2017. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2017.15.7.111
  12. Hyun-Jung Lee & Hyun-Soon Yu, "The Impact on University Students' Smartphone Addiction Towards the Intention and the Degree of Sport Participation, Leisure Satisfaction, and Life Satisfaction", Journal of Korean Physical Education Association for Girls and Women, Vol 33, No. 2, pp. 57-70, 2019.
  13. National Information Society Agency, "2017 The survey on internet overdependence", http://www.nia.or.kr
  14. Hye Eun Lee & Hak Ryeong Moo, "Influences of Interpersonal Relations Competency of University Students of Dental Technology on Their Smartphone Addiction", The Journal of Korean academy of dental technology, Vol. 41 No. 2, pp. 123-135, 2019. https://doi.org/10.14347/kadt.2019.41.2.123
  15. Seung Ku Kyoung & Jin Wook Kim, "A study on Smart-Phone Addiction in teenager : focused on Comparison Smart-Phone Overdependence, game addiction, SNS Addiction", Studies on Life and Culture, Vol. 52 No. 1, 2019.
  16. http://www.law.go.kr
  17. https://msit.go.kr
  18. Bo Kyung Seo, "Adult Internet Addiction and Smartphone Use Characteristics", The Journal of the Korea Contents Association, Vol. 14, No. 1, pp. 305317, 2014.
  19. Man Bae Sung & Young-Sam Koh, A exploratory study for Influential factors of smartphone over-dependence in elder and older Group", Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol 15, No 7, pp. 111-121, 2017. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2017.15.7.111