The Journal of the Korean dental association (대한치과의사협회지)

The Korean Dental Association (대한치과의사협회)
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Surgical treatment for the obstructive sleep apnea : A review

수면 무호흡증 환자의 수술적 치료에 대한 고찰

  • Kim, Weon Jae (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kwon, Yong Dae (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University)
  • 김원재 (경희대학교 치과대학병원 구강악안면외과) ;
  • 권용대 (경희대학교 치과대학병원 구강악안면외과)
  • Published : 2019.04.30
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Abstract

Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is characterized by obstructive events of the upper airway (UAW) during sleep, which can be associated with clinical signs and symptoms such as snoring, excessive daytime sleepiness, impaired memory, and fatigue. It is associated with many problems like psychosocial problems, physiologic alterations in the cardiovascular and respiratory systems as a result of hypoxia and repeated awakenings during sleep. Conservative treatments such as weight loss, sleep positioning, improvement of sleep hygiene, CPAP and MAD can be performed for the obstructive sleep apnea. However, their effect for the OSA is limited and differs by patient's individual properties. Accordingly, surgical reconstructions of the upper airway must be carried out for the treatment of OSA.

Keywords

References

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