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Comparative Evaluation of North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial and Warfarin-Aspirin Symptomatic Intracranial Disease Methods for Measurement of Middle Cerebral Artery Stenosis in Digital Subtraction Angiography and Magnetic Resonance Angiography

디지털 감산 혈관조영술과 자기 공명 혈관조영술에서 중대뇌동맥의 협착 측정을 위한 North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial 및 Warfarin-Aspirin Symptomatic Intracranial Disease 방법의 비교 평가

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon (Department of Radiological Science, Shinhan University) ;
  • Kim, Sang-Hyun (Department of Radiological Science, Shinhan University)
  • 이정훈 (신한대학교 방사선학과) ;
  • 김상현 (신한대학교 방사선학과)
  • Received : 2019.08.19
  • Accepted : 2019.10.22
  • Published : 2019.10.31

Abstract

This study aimed to determine whether there was a difference in measurements between North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial(NASCET) and Warfarin-Aspirin Symptomatic Intracranial Disease(WASID) methods that measure the middle cerebral artery stenosis in Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) and Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA). It involved 24 patients who had completed both DSA and MRA among patients with Middle Cerebral Artery (MCA) stenosis. The Middle Cerebral Artery (MCA) stenosis was measured using the NASCET and WASID methods through a retrospective analysis. For the NASCET and WASID methods, they performed measurements on normal blood vessels located far from and close to the stenosis, respectively. The mean value and standard deviation of the Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) measured by the NASCET method were 59.23% and 13.27%. On the other hand, those of the Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) measured by the WASID method were 66.64% and 12.47%. And, the mean value and standard deviation of the Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA) measured by the NASCET method were 49.82% and 12.06%. By contrast, those of the Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA) measured by the WASID method were 56.63% and 10.67%. All the p-values obtained by the Pearson and Spearman correlation tests in the Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) and the Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA) were <0.01. In conclusion, this study suggests that both the NASCET and WASID methods to measure the middle cerebral artery stenosis in the Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) and the Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA) can be used if they are not used interchangeably.

Keywords

References

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