References
- Lee Grieveson and Peter Kramer, The Silent Cinema Reader, Psychology Press, p.12, 2004.
- Douglas Gomery, Clara Pafort-Overdun, Movie History: A Survey: Douglas Gomery, Clara Pafort-Overdun Second Edition, Taylor & Francis, p.7, 2011.
- Kristin Thompson and David BordwellFilm, History An introduction, 3rdedition, McGraw- Hill, pp.12-13, 2009.
- 앙마뉘엘 툴래저, 김희균, 영화의 탄생, 시공사, pp.34-38, 1966.
- Charles Musser, The Emergence of Cinema: The American Screen to 1907, University of California Press, p.105, 1994.
- https://archive.org/details/EdisonMotionPicturesCollectionPartOne1891-1898, 2019.06.25.
- IMDB (internet movie data base) Edison film 의 1890-1895 부분 발췌, https://www.imdb.com/list/ls008005428/, 2019 06.25.
- Paul Spehr, The Man Who Made Movies: W.K.L. Dickson, Indiana University Press, p.334, 2008.
- Charles Musser, The Emergence of Cinema: The American Screen to 1907, University of California Press, p.81, 1994.
- Lee Grieveson and Peter Kramer, The Silent Cinema Reader, Psychology Press, p.17, 2004.
- Paul Spehr, The Man Who Made Movies: W.K.L. Dickson, Indiana University Press, p.347, 2008.
- Paul Spehr, The Man Who Made Movies: W.K.L. Dickson, Indiana University Press, pp.327-329, 2008.
- Paul Spehr, The Man Who Made Movies: W.K.L. Dickson, Indiana University Press, p.330, 2008.
- Rodney Norman Bardin, Balboa Films: A History and Filmography of the Silent Film Studio Jean-Jacques Jura, McFarland & Company, p.6, 1999.
- Robert Curley Manager, The Britannica Guide to Inventions That Changed the Modern World, Science and Technology, The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc., p.71, 2009.
- John L. Fell(Ed.), Film Before Griffith, University of California Press, pp.20-21, 1984.
- Le premier programme du "Cinematographe" au Salon indien du Grand Cafe a Paris, http://www.institut-lumiere.org/francais/films/1seance/accueil.html, 첫 시사회카탈로그
- Paul Spehr, The Man Who Made Movies: W.K.L. Dickson, Indiana University Press, p.273, 2008.
- Paul Spehr, The Man Who Made Movies: W.K.L. Dickson, Indiana University Press, p.289, 2008.
- Charles Musser, The Emergence of Cinema: The American Screen to 1907, University of California Press, p.75, 1994.
- John L. Fell(Ed.), Film Before Griffith, University of California Press, p.299, 1984.
- John L. Fell(Ed.), Film Before Griffith, University of California Press, p.300, 1984.
- Charles Musser, The Emergence of Cinema: The American Screen to 1907, University of California Press, pp.86-87, 1994.
- https://www.annieoakleycenterfoundation.com/faq.html, 2019.06.26.
- 조셉 캠벨 저, 이윤기 역, 천의 얼굴을 가진 영웅, 민음사, p.53, 1999.
- 크리스토퍼 보글러 저, 함춘성 역, 신화, 영웅 그리고 시나리오 쓰기 제3판, 비즈앤비즈, p.42, 2014.
- Annie Oakley Becomes a Movie Star, https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/oakley-star/, 2019.06.26.
- Z. Jay Robert Nash, The Encyclopedia of Best Films: A Century of All the Finest Movies, Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, p.3648, 2019.
- The mythology of 'star wars' with George Lucas 1999, https://billmoyers.com/content/mythology-of-star-wars-george-lucas/, 2019.06.30.
- Björn A. Schmidt, Visualizing Orientalness: Chinese Immigration and Race in U.S. Motion Pictures, Bohlau Verlag Koln Weimar, p.50, 2017.
- Commedia dell'arte (comedy of the profession), https://www.britannica.com/art/slapstick-comedy, 2019.06.20.
- Siegfried Kracauer, Theory of Film: The Redemption of Physical Reality, Princeton University Press, pp.30-31, 1999.
- https://www.britannica.com/art/slapstick-comedy, 2019.06.20.
- John Mundy, Laughing matters: Understanding film, television and radio comedy Glyn White, Manchester University Press, p.24, 2013.
- John Mundy, Laughing matters: Understanding film, television and radio comedy Glyn White, Manchester University Press, p.25, 2013.
- Charles Musser, The Emergence of Cinema: The American Screen to 1907, University of California Press, p.78, 1994.
- Jeremy Geltzer, Film Censorship in America:A State-by-State History, McFarland, p.119, 2017.
- 타임지 기사, https://time.com/4373765/historyobscenity, 2019.06.27.
- 김정욱, "19세기 말 스포츠로서 미국 복싱의 발전과 탈 계급적 남성성의 형성," 미국사 연구, 제33권, pp.31-77, 2011.
- 홍종규, "미국영화산업의 시작 키네토스코프와 키네토그래프," 미국사연구, 제42집, p.157, 2015.
- Charles Musser, The Emergence of Cinema: The American Screen to 1907, University of California Press, p.78, 1994.
- 홍종규, "미국영화산업의 시작 키네토스코프와 키네토그래프," 미국사연구, 제42집, pp.162-163, 2015.
- John L. Fell(Ed.), Film Before Griffith, University of California Press, p.21, 1984.
- Paul Spehr, The Man Who Made Movies: W.K.L. Dickson, Indiana University Press, pp.353-357, 2008.
- Erik Barnouw, Documentary: A History of the Non-fiction Film, Oxford University Press, pp.5-30, 1993.