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Identification of Novel Extracts of Saccharina japonica with High Deodorant Performance and Antioxidant Activity

우수한 탈취율과 항산화능을 갖는 다시마 추출물의 규명

  • Sung, Ji Eun (Department of Biomaterials Science, Pusan National University) ;
  • Choi, Hyeon Jun (Department of Biomaterials Science, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Ji Eun (Department of Biomaterials Science, Pusan National University) ;
  • Choi, Jun Young (Department of Biomaterials Science, Pusan National University) ;
  • Park, Ji Won (Department of Biomaterials Science, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kang, Mi Ju (Department of Biomaterials Science, Pusan National University) ;
  • Bae, Su Ji (Department of Biomaterials Science, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Young Hee (Department of Organic Material Science and Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Park, Ju Min (Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Hee Seob (Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Dong Gyun (Department of Biotechnology Research Division, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute) ;
  • Kim, Young Ok (Department of Biotechnology Research Division, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute) ;
  • Jung, Young Jin (Department of Biomaterials Science, Pusan National University) ;
  • Hwang, Dae Youn (Department of Biomaterials Science, Pusan National University)
  • 성지은 (부산대학교 바이오소재과학과) ;
  • 최현준 (부산대학교 바이오소재과학과) ;
  • 김지은 (부산대학교 바이오소재과학과) ;
  • 최준영 (부산대학교 바이오소재과학과) ;
  • 박지원 (부산대학교 바이오소재과학과) ;
  • 강미주 (부산대학교 바이오소재과학과) ;
  • 배수지 (부산대학교 바이오소재과학과) ;
  • 이영희 (부산대학교 유기소재시스템공학과) ;
  • 박주민 (부산대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 이희섭 (부산대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 김동균 (국립수산과학원 생명공학과) ;
  • 김영옥 (국립수산과학원 생명공학과) ;
  • 정영진 (부산대학교 바이오소재과학과) ;
  • 황대연 (부산대학교 바이오소재과학과)
  • Received : 2019.08.29
  • Accepted : 2019.09.16
  • Published : 2019.09.27

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify novel extracts of brawn algae with the high deodorant capacity and antioxidant activity. To achieves this, an composition, deodorant performance and free radical scavenging activity were analyzed in powder and water extracts of Ecklonia cava(PEC/EEC), Saccharina japonica(PSJ/ESJ), Eisenia bicyclis(PEB/EEB), Sargassum spp.(PSS/ESS) and Hizikia fusiformis(PHF/EHF) using several analytical methods. Major component of five powders was verified as PEC, phlorotannin; PSJ, alginic acid and glutamic acid; PEB, carotenoid, chlorophyll, phlorotannin, tocopherol and fucoxantin; PSS, ${\beta}$-carotene and polyphenol; PHF, tannin. The highest level of DPPH scavenging activity was detected in EEC($IC_{50}=23.018{\mu}g/ml$), followed by EEB, ESJ, EHF and ESS. The deodorizing performance to ammonia was maintained high level in PEC, PSJ, PEB and PSS, while PHF showed low level in the same condition. But, the deodorizing performance to acetic acid was slightly higher in PSJ and PEC than those of PEB, PSS and PHF. Based on the results of DPPH scavenging activity and deodorizing capacity, we selected fractions of S. japonica as leading extracts and further prepared the 70% acetone extract (AESJ) and 70% ethanol extract (EESJ) from PSJ. The contents of total flavonoid, total phenol and total condensed tannin was significantly increased with 112-209% in AESJ and EESJ compared to those of ESJ. Also, a similar enhancement was observed on the level of DPPH scavenging activity and deodorizing performance against ammonia/acetic acid in AESJ and EESJ. Therefore, these results suggest that AESJ and EESJ contained with high total phenol and total condensed tannin contents may exhibit high deodorant capacity and antioxidant activity as well as has the potential for use as a powerful biomaterial for antibacterial deodorant.

Keywords

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