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간호학과 편입생의 대학생활 경험

University life experience of nursing student transfer student

  • 투고 : 2019.05.22
  • 심사 : 2019.08.02
  • 발행 : 2019.08.31

초록

본 연구의 목적은 현상학적인 방법을 통해 간호학과 편입생의 대학생활 경험의 의미가 무엇인지 이해하여 본질을 추구하고 그 현상의 의미를 심층적으로 기술하고자 함이다. 본 연구의 대상자는 C시에 있는 C 대학교에 재학 중인 4년제 대학교를 졸업하고 학사학위를 소지한 자가 다시 4년제 대학교의 3학년으로 편입한 학사편입 학생 8명을 선정하였다. 연구 방법은 심층 인터뷰로 녹음테이프를 사용하여 2018년 10월부터 2019년 1월까지 자료를 수집하였다. 인터뷰 자료는 Giorgi의 현상학적 분석 방법으로 분석하였다. 분석 결과는 다음과 같은 4가지 구성요소가 도출되었다. 이질감을 느끼게 됨, 부담감 체험, 학과에 적응됨, 선택에 대한 책임. 결론으로 간호학과에 편입한 편입생들이 기존 재학생들과 이질감을 느끼지 않도록 함께 할 수 있는 해당 학과 차원의 프로그램 마련이 필요하고 편입생들이 학과 공부에 대한 부담감을 들어주기 위해 편입 초기에 선수과목 수강이나 보충지도 등을 통해 전공지식을 효율적으로 습득할 수 있는 바탕을 마련해주는 등 편입생들의 적응을 도울 수 있는 중재 프로그램이 개발되어야 할 것으로 사료된다.

This study was conducted to understand and describe in depth the university life experience and the feelings of nursing students who transferred to a new nursing school, and the data was obtained through phenomenological methods. The participants of this study were 8 graduate transfer students who graduated from a 4 year university at C university and had a bachelor degree, and they then transferred into the third year of another 4 year university to study nursing. The data was collected from October 2018 to January 2019 by using in-depth interviews and tape-recording. The interview data was analyzed by the phenomenological analysis method of Giorgi. The analysis revealed the following factors: a feeling of heterogeneity, a feeling of burden, a need for adaption to the department and the responsibility for the choice of transferring schools. In conclusion, it is necessary for the transfer students who have transferred to a nursing department to prepare a plan while still in their first school and that can be done together with their fellow future transferees so that they do not feel a sense of heterogeneity with the existing students. In order for transfer students to bear the burden of studying in the new department, it is suggested that an intervention program should be developed to help transfer students adapt to their major, such as providing a base for efficiently acquiring the major knowledge of the nursing profession.

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참고문헌

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