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구글 스프레드시트를 활용한 데이터 시각화 교육이 초등학교 4·5학년 학생의 창의성 향상에 미치는 효과

The Effect of Education Data Visualization using Google Spreadsheet Program on improvement of creativity of Forth and Fifth Grade Students

  • 투고 : 2019.04.10
  • 심사 : 2019.07.01
  • 발행 : 2019.08.31

초록

본 연구에서는 데이터 시각화에 초점을 맞춘 구글 스프레드시트 교육 프로그램을 개발하여 초등학교 4 5학년 학생을 대상으로 적용한 후 그 효과를 검증하였다. 개발한 교육프로그램으로 초등학교 4 5학년 학생 29명에게 총 6일 동안 36시간의 수업을 진행하였다. 교육 프로그램의 적용 결과 창의성에 미치는 효과에 대한 검증을 위하여 Torrance의 TTCT(Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking) 검사지 도형 A, B형을 투입하여 사전 사후 검사를 실시하였다. 검증 결과 데이터 시각화 교육에 초점을 맞춘 구글 스프레드시트 교육 프로그램은 초등학교 4 5학년 학생들의 창의력 요소들에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

In this study, we developed the google spreadsheet education program which focuses on the education data visualization. And we applied it to forth and fifth grade students, and then verified its effect. The developed program was applied to 29 forth and fifth grade students for 36 classes in six days. Application of the program In order to verify the effect on creativity, Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking Figures A and B were introduced and pretests and post tests were carried out. As a result of the verification, it was found that the google spreadsheet education program which focuses on the education data visualization has positive effects on the creativity factors of the elementary school forth and fifth grade students.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. 초등학생의 데이터 리터러시 함양을 위한 AI 데이터 과학 교육 프로그램 개발 vol.24, pp.6, 2020, https://doi.org/10.14352/jkaie.2020.24.6.633