한국융합학회논문지 (Journal of the Korea Convergence Society)

  • 제10권8호
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  • Pages.27-36
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  • 2019
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  • 2233-4890(pISSN)
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  • 2713-6353(eISSN)
한국융합학회 (Korea Convergence Society)
권호 표지
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DOI QR Code

50대 이상의 골관절염 환자의 우울감 및 자살사고와 영양섭취에 관한 융합연구 : 국민건강영양조사 6기 자료 이용하여

Convergence on the related depression, suicidal ideation and nutrient intakes in older adults with osteoarthritis using the 6th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(KNHANES VI)

  • 황효정 (삼육대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 최연정 (극동대학교 식품영양학과)
  • 투고 : 2019.07.10
  • 심사 : 2019.08.20
  • 발행 : 2019.08.28
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초록

본 연구는 우리나라 50-60대 골관절염 환자에서 우울감 및 자살사고 위험의 관계를 알아보고, 이에 따른 영양소 섭취 실태를 파악하고자 하였다. 제 6기 국민건강영양조사 자료에서 의사로부터 골관절염 진단을 받은 4,112명을 분석하였다. 골관절염이 있는 경우에 골관절염이 없는 경우에 비해 불안 및 우울 수준, 통증 및 불편감 수준, 2주 이상 연속 우울감 경험률, 1년간 자살 생각률이 유의적으로 높았다(p<0.05). 일일 평균 영양소 섭취 차이에서 단백질, 지방, n-3계 지방산, n-6계 지방산, 칼슘, 인, 티아민, 리보플라빈 및 나이아신 섭취량이 공통적으로 정상군에서 각각 골관절염과 우울감 및 자살사고군에 비해 유의하게 높은 것으로 나타났다(p<0.05). 따라서 골관절염 환자의 정신적 건강과 추후 환자 건강 관리 향상을 위한 융합적 전략의 방향을 제시하고자 하였다.

We investigated the relationship between depression, suicide risk, and related nutrient intakes in 50-60 year old Korean osteoarthritis patients. In the $6^{th}$ National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 4,112 people who have been diagnosed with osteoarthritis by a doctor were analysed. Anxiety and depression level, pain and discomport level, depressive mood and suicidal ideation were significantly higher in osteoarthritis group compared to the non-osteoarthritis group(p<0.05). Dietary intake of energy, protein, n-3 and n-6 fatty acids, calcium, phosphate, thiamin, riboflavin, and niacin were significantly higher in the normal group compared with all the osteoarthritis, depression and suicidal ideation groups(p<0.05). The presented convergence strategy would be applied for emotional health and health care improvement of osteoarthritis patients.

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