융합정보논문지 (Journal of Convergence for Information Technology)

중소기업융합학회 (Convergence Society for SMB)
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부모의 양육태도가 공동체의식에 따라 대학생의 다문화 수용에 미치는 영향

The Effect of Parenting Attitude on the Multicultural expropriation of University student According to Community Spirit

  • 투고 : 2019.06.28
  • 심사 : 2019.08.20
  • 발행 : 2019.08.28
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초록

본 연구의 목적은 대학생이 인식하는 부모의 긍정적 부정적 양육태도가 다문화 수용에 미치는 영향과 그 과정에서 공동체 의식의 매개효과를 검증하는데 있다. 이를 위해 한국청소년정책연구원 7차 년도 자료를 기준으로 대학교에 입학한 1학년 학생 1,336명을 표본으로 추출하여 회귀분석을 실행하였다. 연구결과를 살펴보면 첫째, 대학생이 인식하는 부모의 긍정적 양육태도는 다문화 수용에 정(+)적인 영향을 미치며, 부정적 양육태도는 다문화 수용에 부(-)적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 공동체 의식은 대학생의 다문화 수용에 정(+)적인 영향을 주고, 긍정적 부정적 양육태도와 다문화 수용 사이에 부분매개 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 위와 같은 연구결과를 바탕으로 부모의 긍정적 양육태도와 다문화 수용을 높이고, 긍정적 양육 태도와 공동체 의식을 고취시키기 위한 다양한 프로그램의 개발과 적용을 제시하였다.

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of parents' positive and negative parenting attitudes on multicultural expropriation and the mediating effect of community spirit in the process. For this purpose, 1,336 first - year students who entered the university were sampled based on the 7th year data of Korea Youth Policy Institute for a regression analysis. The main results are as follows. First, the positive parenting attitude of the parents recognized by university students has a positive influence on multicultural expropriation, and the negative parenting attitude has a negative influence on multicultural expropriation. Second, Community spirit is found to have a positive influence on multicultural expropriation by university students and shown to have a partial mediated effect between positive or negative parenting and multicultural expropriation. Based on the above research results, various programs were developed and applied to enhance parents' positive parenting attitude and multicultural expropriation, and to promote positive parenting attitude and community spirit.

키워드

Table 1. Demographic and sociological characteristics

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n8_189_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Characteristics of Major Variables (n=1,336)

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n8_189_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Correlation among Major Variables

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n8_189_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Mediating effect of community spirit between positive attitude and Multicultural expropriation

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n8_189_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5. Verifying the mediating effect of life satisfaction

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n8_189_t0005.png 이미지

Table 6. mediatet effect verification

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n8_189_t0006.png 이미지

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