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Effects of Pretreatment and Penetrating Agent on the Dyeing Property of the Hanji Yarn

전처리와 침투제가 한지사 염색에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Kang-Hoon (Department of Organic Material Fiber Engineering, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Seo, Hae-Cheon (Department of Organic Material Fiber Engineering, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Hyun-Chel (College of Creative Technology, Chungwoon University) ;
  • Lee, Sun-Young (Korea Dyeing & Finishing Technology Institute) ;
  • Khil, Myung-Seob (Department of Organic Material Fiber Engineering, Chonbuk National University)
  • 김강훈 (전북대학교 유기소재파이버공학과) ;
  • 서해천 (전북대학교 유기소재파이버공학과) ;
  • 김현철 (청운대학교 창의융합대학) ;
  • 이선영 (다이텍연구원) ;
  • 길명섭 (전북대학교 유기소재파이버공학과)
  • Received : 2019.05.07
  • Accepted : 2019.06.08
  • Published : 2019.06.30

Abstract

Knitted fabrics made from the Hanji yarn occasionally experience serious dyeing problems due to the color difference (${\Delta}E$) between the regular and defective parts/regions, owing to the fiber fineness. This study investigates the effects of pretreatment and a penetrating agent on the dyeing properties of the Hanji knit fabrics to solve the color variation problem. We found that the use of a penetrating agent increased the water absorption of the Hanji yarn, while pretreatment using a surfactant (sera $wash^{(R)}$) and sodium hydroxide had more significant effects. Additionally, strong bleaching using hydrogen peroxide (25 g/l) reduced the color difference between the regular and defective parts/regions, thus improving the dyeing properties without significant loss of tensile strength.

Keywords

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