The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves (척추신경추나의학회지)

Korean Society of Chuna manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves (척추신경추나의학회)
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Review of Current Research Trends in Chuna Manual Therapy for Anxiety Disorders in China.

불안장애의 추나 치료에 대한 중의학 최신임상연구 동향

  • Lee, Ji-Eun (Department of Korean Rehabilitation, College of Korean Medicine, Dong-Shin University) ;
  • Choi, Jin-Bong (Department of Korean Rehabilitation, College of Korean Medicine, Dong-Shin University) ;
  • Kim, Ji-hoon (Department of Korean Rehabilitation, College of Korean Medicine, Dong-Shin University)
  • 이지은 (동신대학교 한방재활의학과) ;
  • 최진봉 (동신대학교 한방재활의학과) ;
  • 김지훈 (동신대학교 한방재활의학과)
  • Received : 2019.05.15
  • Accepted : 2019.06.12
  • Published : 2019.06.30
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Abstract

Objectives : This study was conducted to investigate current research trends in Chuna manual therapy for the treatment of anxiety disorders in China. Methods : Using China Academic Journal and Pubmed, we performed a literature search of studies that were published from 2010 onwards. In total, 15 published studies were included in our analysis. Results : Of the 15 analyzed studies, nine were randomized controlled trials, two were non-randomized controlled trials, and four were case reports. Of the total patients, 80% were treated daily and received ${\leq}30$ treatments in total (excluding one study). In most studies(11 out of 15, 73.33%), the total effective rate of treatment was used to measure the outcome, with the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale being used most frequently. The case report demonstrated a therapeutic effect > 90%. In the control study, except for the two studies that reported significant improvement in the follow-up period, all of the measures were significantly improved (P<0.05) after treatment compared with before treatment. The An(按) and Rou(?) methods were the most frequently used. The Chuna method is categorized into four types: 1) It is performed around shoulders, neck, and face; 2) performed around abdomen, back, and neck; 3) performed on the whole body; 4) performed at the simply-stimulated acupoints. The most commonly used acupoint was Taiyang (Ex-HN 5), and the most frequently used acupoints were predominantly distributed in the head, face, and neck. Conclusions : This study demonstrated that Chuna manual therapy has significant effects when used as a treatment for anxiety disorder, warranting further investigation.

Keywords

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