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The Effects of Health Promotion Behavior on Spiritual Well-Bing -Mediating Effect of Decision Making Ability-

  • Kim, Jungae (Nursing Department, Chodang University) ;
  • Sun, Sangouk (Pharmaceutical Engineering, Dongshin University)
  • 투고 : 2019.05.09
  • 심사 : 2019.06.01
  • 발행 : 2019.06.30

초록

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of Health Promotion Behavior on Spiritual well-being through decision making ability. The data for the study were collected from April 1 to 15, 2019 and the final data used in this study were 332. The research method was cross-sectional questionnaire survey. The collected data was analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, $X^2$ analysis, multiple regressions and median effect analysis using SPSS 18.0. Among the participants of this study, 18.1% of men and 81.9% of women were female. The results of this study appeared that the differences in sub-factors of health promotion behaviors by gender were higher in female in health responsibility, substance abuse, social relationship, and self-actualization (p<0.01), while men were higher in exercise than women (p<0.05). Differences in sub-factors of health promotion behaviors by gender were higher in female in health responsibility, substance abuse, social relationship, and self-actualization (p<0.01), while men were higher in exercise than women (p<0.05). Decision making (t=4.899, p<0.01), Health responsibility (t=-1.990, p<0.05), Substance abuse (t=7.344, p<0.01), Exercise (t=7.344, p<0.01), and Self-actualization (t=7.619, p<0.01) were appeared to affect Spiritual Well-Being under statistical significance. Also Decision Making Ability had a partial mediating role in health responsibility and social relationship, which were sub-factors of health promotion behavior, affecting spiritual Well-Being.

키워드

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Figure 1. Research Design

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Figure 3. HPLP

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Figure 2. Spiritual Well-Being

Table 1. General Characteristics

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Table 2. Health Promotion Behavior Differences by Gender

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Table 3. Religion According to General Characteristics

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Table 4. Effects of Health Promotion and Decision Making Ability on Spiritual Well-Being

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Table 5. The Mediating Effect of Decision Making in Health Promotion Behavior and Spiritual Well-Being

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