Journal of Convergence for Information Technology (융합정보논문지)

Convergence Society for SMB (중소기업융합학회)
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Convergence Study on the Effects of Stress and Gambling Change Motivation on Gambling Abstinence Self-Efficacy among College Students Using Gambling

대학생 도박경험자의 스트레스 및 도박변화동기가 단도박 자기효능감에 미치는 융복합 영향 연구

  • Received : 2019.04.30
  • Accepted : 2019.06.20
  • Published : 2019.06.28
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Abstract

This study was attempted to identify the convergence factors that affected the gambling abstinence self-efficacy among college students using gambling. The participants were 134 students with gambling experience at two universities in C city and G city. The results of this study are as follows. Stress(r=-.314, p<.001) and gambling change motivation(r=.272, p=.001) showed a significant correlation with gambling abstinence self-efficacy in correlation analysis. The greatest influence on gambling abstinence self-efficacy in multiple regression analysis was identified in order of stress(${\beta}=-.29$, p<.001), gambling change motivation (${\beta}=.25$, p=.003). The results of this study suggest that a gambling prevention education program which can manage stress and strengthen the gambling change motivation of college students using gambling is needed to improve the gambling abstinence self-efficacy.

본 연구는 대학생 도박경험자의 단도박 자기효능감에 영향을 미치는 융복합적 요인을 파악하기 위해 시도되었다. 연구대상자는 C시 및 G시에 소재한 대학교 2곳에서 도박 경험이 있는 학생들을 대상자로 하였다. 연구방법은 서술적 조사연구이며 빈도분석, Pearson's correlation coefficients 및 다중희귀분석을 실시하였다. 자료수집기간은 2018년 11월 1일 부터 12월 31일이다. 상관관계분석에서 스트레스(r=-.314, p<.001), 도박변화동기(r=.272, p=.001)는 단도박 자기효능감과 유의미한 상관관계를 보여 스트레스가 낮을수록, 도박변화동기가 높을수록 단도박 자기효능감이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 다중회귀분석에서 단도박 자기효능감에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 것은 스트레스(${\beta}=-.29$, p<.001), 도박변화동기 (${\beta}=.25$, p=.003) 순으로 확인되었다. 본 연구의 결과는 대학생 도박경험자들의 단도박 자기효능감을 높이기 위해 스트레스에 대한 관리 및 도박변화동기를 강화하기 위한 도박예방교육프로그램이 필요함을 시사하고 있다.

Keywords

Table 1. General characteristics of subjects

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n6_19_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Gambling behaviors

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n6_19_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Degree of stress, gambling change motivation, and gambling abstinence self-efficacy

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n6_19_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Difference of factors according to general characteristics

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n6_19_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5. Correlations among variables

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n6_19_t0005.png 이미지

Table 6. Factors influencing on gambling abstinence self-efficacy

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n6_19_t0006.png 이미지

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