DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Possibility of E-Government Procurement in China

  • Received : 2019.08.14
  • Accepted : 2019.10.20
  • Published : 2019.10.31

Abstract

Purpose - This paper aims to study what is impacting the development of e-Government Procurement in China, the current strategies of developing Chinese Governmental e-Procurement, and to present some measures by which Korea's exporting industry could enter the Chinese procurement market. Design/methodology - This study is to provide a systematic literatures review on what is impacting the development of e-Government Procurement in China. Hence, based on western research, Chinese literiatures are used for this study. Findings - To penetrate the e-procurement of the Chinese government, the acquisition of government procurement certification is necessary. Secondly, the qualification of "Made in China" is one way to join the market. And finally for Korean companies to enter the procurement, it is necessary to provide products to the public institutions such as universities, hospitals and social organizations and to the state-owned enterprises. Originality/value - This paper aims to study what is impacting the development of the e-Government Procurement in China, the current strategies of developing Chinese Governmental e-Procurements, and to present some measures by which Korea's exporting industry could enter the Chinese procurement market. These originalities can be expected to give understanding of Chinese e-govenment procurement and insight for strategy for both Korean enterprise and relavant academic circles.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This paper was supported by Wonkwang University in 2019.

References

  1. Abu, S. E. and A. Alazzam (2014), "E-government: The Gate for Attracting Foreign Investments", The IEEE Computer Society, 37, 161-165.
  2. Arcy, G. (2012) "Does Security Impact E-procurement Performance? Testing a Model of Direct and Moderated Effects", Decision Sciences Journal, 43(3), 437-458. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5915.2012.00383.x
  3. Albert, M. and B. Victor (2012), A Meta-Theory of e-Government, Bergen, Norway: EGPA, 1-7.
  4. Affairs (2011), E-Procurement: Towards Transparency and Efficiency in Public Service Delivery, New York, NY: United Nations.
  5. Auriol, E. (2006). "Corruption in Procurement and Public Purchase", International Journal of Industrial Organization, 24, 867-885. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijindorg.2005.11.001
  6. Bonham, J. W. S. G. M. (2003), "The Transformative Potential of E-Government in Transitional Democracies", International Conference on Public Administration in the 21st Century: Concepts, Methods, Technologies, 26-29.
  7. Bovis, C. and W. H. Hu (2011), "Public Sector Reforms in China", European Public Private Partnership Law Review, 15, 14-22.
  8. Chang, H. L., K. Wang and I. Chiu (2008), "Business-IT Fit in E-procurement Systems: Evidence from High-technology Firms in China", Information Systems Journal, 18(4), 381-404. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2575.2008.00300.x
  9. Chen, A. J., S. L. Pan., J. L. Zhang., W. W. Huang and S. M. Zhu (2009), "Managing E-government Implementation in China: A Process Perspective", Information & Management, 46(4), 203-212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2009.02.002
  10. Chen, M. (2017), "A New Era: How eProcurement is Helping Chinese Companies Replace Traditional Business Models", Information & Management, 54(3), 151-160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2016.06.010
  11. Chou, B. K. P. (2006), "Challenges for China's Reform of Government Procurement", Journal of Contemporary China, 15(48), 533-549. https://doi.org/10.1080/10670560600736574
  12. Civil Society Dialogue (2014), Project. Available from http://www.opengovpartnership.org/how-it-works/civil-society-dialogue (accessed Jan23, 2019)
  13. Congress, T. L. O. (2014), Government Procurement Law and Policy: China. Available from http://www.loc.gov/law/help/govt-procurement-law/china.php#_ftn1 (accessed February 18, 2019)
  14. Croom, S. R. (2006), "The Impact of Web-based Procurement on the Management of Operating Resources Supply", Journal of Supply Chain Management, 36(4), 4-13. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-493X.2000.tb00081.x
  15. Dawes, S. S. (2008), "The Evolution and Continuing Challenges of E-Governance", Public Administration Review, 68(1), 86-102. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6210.2008.00981.x
  16. Drew, M. A. S. (2010, July 26-29), "E-government fundamentals", IADIS International Conference ICT, Society and Human Beings, Calgriari, Italia, 35-42.
  17. Dwivedi, S. G. R. (2013), "Role of Process Alignment and End User Participation in Successful Implementation of E-government Programs: Perspective of Different Stakeholders", Association for Information Systems. Available from https://aisel.aisnet.org/globdev2013/16/ (accessed January 21, 2019)
  18. Duffy, D. (2000, November 13), "Q&A: Balancing the Role of E-government", CNN.com. Available from http://edition.cnn.com/2000/TECH/computing/11/13/qna.egov.idg/ (accessed January12, 2019)
  19. Emiliani, M. L. (2000), "Business-to-Business Online Auctions: Key Issues for Purchasing Process Improvement", Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 5(4), 176-86. https://doi.org/10.1108/13598540010347299
  20. Geng, Y. and B. Doberstein (2008), "Greening Government Procurement in Developing Countries: Building Capacity in China", Journal of Environmental Management, 88, 932-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2007.04.016
  21. Guanghua, L. (2009), "E-government, People and Social Change: A Case Study in China", The Electronic Journal on Information Systems in Developing Countries, 38(3), 1-23. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1681-4835.2009.tb00266.x
  22. Halchin, L. E. (2004), "Electronic Government: Government Capability and Terrorist Resource", Government Information Quarterly, 21(4), 35-48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2004.08.002
  23. Holliday, I. and R. Yep (2005), "E-government in China", Public Administration and Development, 25(3), 239-549. https://doi.org/10.1002/pad.361
  24. Jana, M. P. G. D. (2003), "E-Government Evaluation: A Framework and Case Study", Government Information Quarterly, 20, 365-387. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2003.08.002
  25. KOTRA (2015), Current Situation of Chinese Public Procurement Market and Entry Strategy, Seoul: Author, 9-33.
  26. Lee, Je-Hong (2018), "Analysis of Impact of Export Competitiveness and Change of National Image due to Diplomatic Disputes: Focusing on the THAAD Dispute between Korea and China", Journal of International Trade & Commerce, 14(4), 273-290.
  27. Lee, K. L. J. (2001), "Developing Fully Functional E-government: A Four Stage Model", Government Information Quarterly, 122-136.
  28. Li, Y. (2011), "The Complexity of Urban Transformation in China: New Trends in Current Transitional Era", Complexity, 8(1), 155-168.
  29. Lim, S. K. (2013), "Examining the Relationships among E-government Maturity, Corruption, Economic Prosperity and Environmental Degradation: A Cross-Country Analysis", Information & Management, 50, 638-649. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2013.07.003
  30. Hu, H., Q. Li and Z. Lin (2003, December 14-15), "From Concept Towards Implementation: EGovernment in China", 9th Americas Conference on Information Systems, Tampa, FL, USA, 136.
  31. Liou, K. T. (2007), "E-Government Development and China's Administrative Reform", International Journal of Public Administration, 31(1), 76-95. https://doi.org/10.1080/01900690601052597
  32. Ma, L. J., J. P. Chung and S. Thorson (2005), "E-Government in China: Bringing Economic Development through Administrative Reform", Government Information Quarterly, 22(1), 20-37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2004.10.001
  33. Millington, A., M. Eberhardt and B. Wilkinson (2005), "Gift Giving, Guanxi and Illicit Payments in Buyer-Supplier Relations in China: Analysing the Experience of UK Companies", Journal of Business Ethics, 57(3), 255-268. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-004-6712-y
  34. Ministry of Finance of the People's Republic of China (2013), E-Government Procurement: the Leader of Government Informatization. Available from http://www.ccgp.gov.cn/specialtopic/2014yd/zlhxxh/201312/t20131226_3235364.shtml (accessed June 23, 2018)
  35. Ndou, V. D. (2004), "E-government for Developing Countries: Opportunities and Challenges", the Electronic Journal on Information Systems in Developing Countries, 18(1), 1-24. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1681-4835.2004.tb00117.x
  36. Pablos, J. M. (2014), "New Trends on E-Procurement Applying Semantic Technologies: Current Status and Future Challenges", Computers in Industry, 65, 800-820. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compind.2014.04.005
  37. Palmer, A. D. M. G. R. (2003), "Moving Procurement Systems to the Internet: The Adoption and Use of E-Procurement Technology Models", European Management Journal, 21(1), 11-23. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0263-2373(02)00155-X
  38. Qiao, Y. (2003), "Government Administrative Reform and Modern Government Institution: Review and Outlook of Administrative Reforms in China Since 1978", Management World, 2, 48-57.
  39. Qiao, Y. and C. Wang (2011), "Issues and Challenges in Implementing China's Green Public Procurement Program", Journal of Environmental Protection, 1(2), 1034-1045. https://doi.org/10.4236/jep.2011.28119
  40. Rothery, R. (2003), "China's Legal Framework for Public Procurement", Journal of Public Procurement, 3(3), 370-388. https://doi.org/10.1108/JOPP-03-03-2003-B003
  41. Schneider, G. M. D. (2000), Meta Capitalism: The e-Business Revolution and the Design of 21st-Century Companies and Markets, New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.
  42. Seifert, J. W. and J. Chung (2008), "Using E-Government to Reinforce Government--Citizen Relationships: Comparing Government Reform in theUnited States and China", Social Science Computer Review, 27(1), 3-23. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894439308316404
  43. Shan, Z. G., Li, X. Y., Z. M. Wang and J. J. Ning (2004, September 13-15), "Policies and Practice of E-government Construction in China", Proceedings of the International Conference on E-Commerce Technology for Dynamic E-Business, Bejing, China, 366-369.
  44. Schwerin, E. (2012, July 9), "China and a Sustainable Future: Green Ggrowth and Renewable Energy Policies and Strategies", The 22nd IPSA World Congress of Political Science Madrid, Spain, 56.
  45. Shenzhen Jianhe Smartcard Technology (2009), Golden Card Project, Sixteen Outstanding Achievements in Pushing China Union Pay Bank Card Industry for Development. Available from http://www. jhcard.com/en/news_view.asp?nid=157 (accessed November 28, 2018)
  46. State Information Centre (2011), Functional Demands of e-Government Procurement. Available from http://www.sic.gov.cn/News/281/2720.htm (accessed March 21, 2019)
  47. Taipale, S. (2013), "The Use of E-government Services and the Internet: The Role of SocioDemographic, Economic and Geographical Predictors", Telecommunications Policy, 37, 413-422. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.telpol.2012.05.005
  48. Thorson, L. M. J. C. S (2005), "E-government in China: Bringing Economic Development through Administrative Reform", Government Information Quaterly, 22, 20-37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2004.10.001
  49. Talluri, S., R. Narasimhan and S. Viswanathan (2007), "Information Technologies for Procurement Decisions: a Decision Support System for Multi-Attribute Reverse Auctions", International Journal of Production Research, 45(11), 2615-2628. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207540601020585
  50. Wang, P. (2011), Development of Electronic Government Procurement in China, Manilla: ADB, 45-49.
  51. Wang, Q. (2010), "Administrative Reform in China: Past, Present, and Future", Southeast Review of Asian Studies, 32, 100-119.
  52. Welch, W. W. E. (2014), "Does E-Government Promote Accountability? A Comparative Analysis of Website Openness and Government Accountability", An International Journal of Policy, 17(2), 275-297.
  53. Yep, I. H. R. (2005), "E-government in China", Public Administration and Development, 18, 239-249.
  54. Hachigian, N. (2002), Roadmap for E-government in the Developing World, Pacific Council on International Policy, Los Angeles, CA: Pacific Counsel on International Policy (PCIP), 41-45.
  55. Yildiz, M. (2007), "E-Government Research: Reviewing the Literature, Limitations, and Ways Forward", Government Information Quarterly, 24, 646-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2007.01.002
  56. Zhang, J. (2002), "A Critical Review of the Development of Chinese e-Government", Perspectives, 3(7), 145-151.
  57. Zhu, A. J. (2009), "Managing E-Government Implementation in China: A Process Perspective", Information & Management, 46, 203-212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2009.02.002