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Analysis of Port Connectivity Network Change on the Effect of Liner Shipping Alliance Restructuring Using SNA

SNA를 활용한 정기선사의 전략적 제휴 재편에 따른 항만 네트워크 변화 분석

  • Kim, Dae-Hyeon (Graduate School of International Studies, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Sang-Youl (Graduate School of International Studies, Pusan National University) ;
  • Jang, Hyun-Mi (Graduate School of International Studies, Pusan National University)
  • 김대현 (부산대학교 국제전문대학원) ;
  • 김상열 (부산대학교 국제전문대학원) ;
  • 장현미 (부산대학교 국제전문대학원)
  • Received : 2019.12.08
  • Accepted : 2019.12.16
  • Published : 2019.12.31

Abstract

This study analyzes how the port connectivity network has changed with the restructuring of the liner shipping alliance and explores the impact of these changes on network characteristics using social network analysis (SNA). While due to economies of scale, the scale of ports and liner shipping has expanded, the goal of shipping companies has changed to achieve cost-effectiveness due to the diseconomies of scale. Such changes in the environment have greatly affected ports according to the strategies of major liner alliances, and port centrality has shifted in response to restructuring in strategic alliances. This research confirmed that port centrality has continuously changed, and the reason for this phenomenon was analyzed through the derived main network centrality indices. This finding provides significant implications for port authorities and terminal operators to consider different perspectives when planning for sustainable growth and management.

Keywords

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