Acknowledgement
This paper was conducted in 2013 with the support of the Ministry of Education and the Korea Research Foundation (NRF-2016SIA5B6925462).
References
- Anderson, J. E. and D. Marcouiller (2002), "Insecurity and the pattern of trade: An empirical investigation", Review of Economics and statistics, 84(2), 342-352. https://doi.org/10.1162/003465302317411587
- Bartik, T. J. (1988), "The effects of environmental regulation on business location in the United States", Growth and Change, 19(3), 22-44. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2257.1988.tb00473.x
- Bayraktutan, Y., H. Bidirdi and A. Kutlar (2018), "Research and Development and High Technology Exports in Selected Countries at Different Development Stages: a Panel Co-integration and Causality Analysis", In German-Turkish Perspectives on IT and Innovation Management (pp. 43-72). Springer Gabler, Wiesbaden.
- Berkowitz, D., J. Moenius and K. Pistor (2006), "Trade, law, and product complexity", the Review of Economics and Statistics, 88(2), 363-373. https://doi.org/10.1162/rest.88.2.363
- Botta, E. and T. Kozluk (2014), Measuring environmental policy stringency in OECD countries (OECD Economics Department Working Papers, NO. 1177), Available from https://doi.org/10.1787/18151973
- Brunel, C., and A. Levinson (2016), "Measuring the stringency of environmental regulations", Review of Environmental Economics and Policy, 10(1), 47-67. https://doi.org/10.1093/reep/rev019
- Chen, B., Z. Bai, X. Cui, J. Chen , A. Andersson and O. Gustafsson (2017), "Light absorption enhancement of black carbon from urban haze in Northern China winter", Environmental Pollution, 221, 418-426. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.12.004
- Chor, D. (2010), "Unpacking sources of comparative advantage: A quantitative approach", Journal of International Economics, 82(2), 152-167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinteco.2010.07.004
- Cole, M. A. and R. J. Elliott (2005), "FDI and the capital intensity of "dirty" sectors: a missing piece of the pollution haven puzzle", Review of Development Economics, 9(4), 530-548. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9361.2005.00292.x
- Costantini, V. and F. Crespi (2008), "Environmental regulation and the export dynamics of energy technologies", Ecological economics, 66(2-3), 447-460. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2007.10.008
- Dechezlepretre, A., E. Neumayer and R. Perkins (2015), "Environmental regulation and the cross-border diffusion of new technology: Evidence from automobile patents", Research Policy, 44(1), 244-257. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2014.07.017
- Hamamoto, M. (2006), "Environmental regulation and the productivity of Japanese manufacturing industries", Resource and energy economics, 28(4), 299-312. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.reseneeco.2005.11.001
- He, J. (2006), "Pollution haven hypothesis and environmental impacts of foreign direct investment: The case of industrial emission of sulfur dioxide (SO2) in Chinese provinces", Ecological economics, 60(1), 228-245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2005.12.008
- Iwanow, T. and C. Kirkpatrick (2007), "Trade facilitation, regulatory quality and export performance", Journal of International Development: The Journal of the Development Studies Association, 19(6), 735-753. https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.1399
- Kellenberg, D. K. (2009), "An empirical investigation of the pollution haven effect with strategic environment and trade policy", Journal of international economics, 78(2), 242-255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinteco.2009.04.004
- Lanoie, P., M. Patry and R. Lajeunesse (2008), "Environmental regulation and productivity: testing the porter hypothesis", Journal of Productivity Analysis, 30(2), 121-128. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11123-008-0108-4
- Lee, Jae-Young (2011), "A Study on Trend of Green Protectionism in International Business", The e-Business Studies, 12(1), 257-277. https://doi.org/10.15719/geba.12.1.201103.257
- Markusen, J. R., E. R. Morey and N. D. Olewiler (1993), "Environmental policy when market structure and plant locations are endogenous", Journal of environmental economics and management, 24(1), 69-86. https://doi.org/10.1006/jeem.1993.1005
- McConnell, V. D. and R. M. Schwab (1990), "The impact of environmental regulation on industry location", Land Economics, 66(1), 67. https://doi.org/10.2307/3146684
- MacDermott, R. (2009), "A panel study of the pollution-haven hypothesis", Global economy journal, 9(1), 1850154. Available from https://doi.org/10.2202/1524-5861.1372
- McGuire, M. C. (1982), "Regulation, factor rewards, and international trade", Journal of public economics, 17(3), 335-354. https://doi.org/10.1016/0047-2727(82)90069-X
- Nunn, N. (2007), "Relationship-specificity, incomplete contracts, and the pattern of trade", The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 122(2), 569-600. https://doi.org/10.1162/qjec.122.2.569
- Nunn, N. and D. Trefler (2014), Domestic institutions as a source of comparative advantage. In Handbook of international economics, 4, 263-315.
- Palmer, K., W. E. Oates and P. R. Portney (1995), "Tightening environmental standards: the benefit-cost or the no-cost paradigm", Journal of economic perspectives, 9(4), 119-132. https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.9.4.119
- Paternoster, R. and S. Simpson (1996), "Sanction threats and appeals to morality: Testing a rational choice model of corporate crime", Law and Society Review, 549-583.
- Porter, M. and C. Van der Linde (1995), Green and competitive: ending the stalemate. The Dynamics of the eco-efficient economy: environmental regulation and competitive advantage, Oxford: Blackwell Press, 33.
- Sandu, S. and B. Ciocanel (2014), "Impact of R&D and Innovation on High-tech Export", Procedia Economics and Finance, 15, 80-90. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2212-5671(14)00450-X
- Testa, F., F. Iraldo and M. Frey (2011), "The effect of environmental regulation on firms' competitive performance: The case of the building & construction sector in some EU regions", Journal of environmental management, 92(9), 2136-2144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.03.039
- Tsai, K. H. and Y. C. Liao (2017), "Sustainability strategy and eco-innovation: A moderation model", Business Strategy and the Environment, 26(4), 426-437. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.1926
- Vacek, P. (2010), Productivity gains from exporting: Do export destinations matter? (IES Working Paper, No. 18/2010). Charles University
- Wheeler, D. and A. Mody (1992), "International investment location decisions: The case of US firms", Journal of international economics, 33(1-2), 57-76. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-1996(92)90050-T
- Winsemius, P. and U. Guntram (1992), "Responding to the environmental challenge", Business Horizons, 35(2), 12-21. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0007-6813(05)80188-0
- Xing, Y. and C. D. Kolstad (2002), "Do lax environmental regulations attract foreign investment?", Environmental and Resource Economics, 21(1), 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014537013353
- Yang, C. H., Y. H. Tseng and C. P. Chen (2012), "Environmental regulations, induced R&D, and productivity: Evidence from Taiwan's manufacturing industries", Resource and Energy Economics, 34(4), 514-532. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.reseneeco.2012.05.001
- Zhu, Q., J. Sarkis and K. H. Lai (2007), "Green supply chain management: pressures, practices and performance within the Chinese automobile industry", Journal of cleaner production, 15(11-12), 1041-1052. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2006.05.021