DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analysis on Ignition Delay Time According to the Ratio of Bio-aviation Fuel in Jet A-1 Mixture

바이오항공유의 함량 변화에 따른 점화지연특성 분석

  • Kang, Saetbyeol (The 4th R&D Institute - 5th Directorate, Agency for Defense Development) ;
  • Jeong, Byunghun (The 4th R&D Institute - 5th Directorate, Agency for Defense Development)
  • Received : 2018.12.23
  • Accepted : 2019.03.15
  • Published : 2019.04.01

Abstract

In this study, the ignition delay time of blended aviation fuels was measured and analyzed to confirm the characteristic of ignition delay according to the blending ratio of bio-aviation fuel to petroleum-based aviation fuel. The ignition delay time of bio-aviation fuel(Bio-6308) was shorter than that of petroleum-based aviation fuel(Jet A-1) at all measured temperatures; further, the ignition delay time of the blended aviation fuels shortened as the ratio of Bio-6308 increased. It was confirmed that the aromatic compounds constituting the Jet A-1 affect these results; this was done by comparing the obtained ignition delay time with that of n-heptane/Toluene.

본 연구에서는 석유계항공유와 혼합하여 사용이 가능한 바이오항공유의 혼합 비율에 따른 점화지연 특성의 변화를 확인하기 위하여, 두 항공유를 일정한 비율로 혼합한 시료의 점화지연시간을 측정하여 분석하였다. 측정한 모든 온도 조건에서 Bio-6308의 점화지연시간이 Jet A-1의 점화지연시간보다 짧게 나타났으며, 두 항공유를 일정한 비율로 혼합한 경우에도 Bio-6308의 함량이 증가할수록 점화지연시간은 짧아지는 경향을 보였는데, 이는 Jet A-1을 구성하는 방향족 화합물의 영향 때문임을 n-heptane/Toluene의 점화지연시간 측정을 통해 확인하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy(EERE), "Alternative Aviation Fuels: Overview of Challenges, Opportunities, and Next Steps", DOE/EE-1515, 2017.
  2. Atabani, A.E., Silitonga, A.S., Badruddin, I.A., Mahlia, T.M.I., Masjuki, H.H. and Mekhilef, S., “A comprehensive review on biodiesel as an alternative energy resource and its characteristics,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 16, No. 4, pp. 2070-2093, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2012.01.003
  3. "Droplet size," retrieved 03 Dec. 2018 from http://www.spray-nozzle.co.uk/resources/engineering-resources/guide-to-spray-properties/4-droplet-size.
  4. Gohtani, S., Sirendi, M., Yamamoto, N., Kajikawa, K. and Yamano, Y., “Effect of droplet size on oxidation of decosahexaenoic acid in emulsion system,” Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology, Vol. 20, No. 5, pp. 1319-1325, 1999. https://doi.org/10.1080/01932699908943855
  5. Simmie, J.M., “Detailed chemical kinetic models for the combustion of hydrocarbon fuels,” Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, Vol. 29, No. 6, pp. 599-634, 2003. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0360-1285(03)00060-1
  6. Emdee, J.L., Brezinsky, K. and Glassman, I., “A kinetic model for the oxidation of toluene mear 1200 K,” Jounal of Physical Chemistry, Vol. 96, No. 5, pp. 2151-2161, 1992. https://doi.org/10.1021/j100184a025
  7. Andrae, J., Johansson, D., Bjornborn, P., Risberg, P. and Kalghatgi, G., “Co-oxidation in the auto-ignition of primary reference fuels and n-heptane/toluene blends,” Combustion and Flame, Vol. 140, No. 4, pp. 267-286, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2004.11.009
  8. Vanhove, G., Petit, G. and Minetti, R., “Experimental study of the kinetic interactions in the low-temperature autoignition of hydrocarbon binary mixtures and a surrogate fuel,” Combustion and Flame, Vol. 145, No. 3, pp. 521-532, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2006.01.001
  9. Hellier, P., Ladommatos, N., Allan, R. and Rogerson, J., “Combustion and emissions characteristics of toluene/n-heptane and 1-octene/n-octane binary mixtures in a direct injection compression ignition engine,” Combustion and Flame, Vol. 160, No. 10, pp. 2141-2158, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2013.04.016
  10. Westbrook, C.K., “Chemical kinetics of hydrocarbon ignition in practical combustion systems,” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, Vol. 28, No. 2, pp. 1563-1577, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0082-0784(00)80554-8
  11. Griffiths, J.F., Halford-Maw, P.A., and Mahaned, C., “Spontaneous ignition delays as a diagnostic of the propensity of alkanes to cause engine knock,” Combustion and Flame, Vol. 111, No. 4, pp. 327-337, 1997. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-2180(97)00004-7
  12. Kang, S.B., Han, J.S. and Jeong, B.H., “Comparison of ignition delay time of petroleum-based and bio aviation fuel,” Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers, Vol. 22, No. 6, pp. 118-125, 2018. https://doi.org/10.6108/KSPE.2018.22.6.118