Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety (해양환경안전학회지)

The Korean Society of Marine Environment and safety (해양환경안전학회)
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Comparisons of Seafarers' Perception of Maritime and Onshore Traffic Conditions

  • Park, Deuk-Jin (Graduated School of Mokpo National Maritime University) ;
  • Kim, Hong-Tae (Korea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering) ;
  • Yang, Hyeong-Sun (Division of Navigation Science, Mokpo National Maritime University) ;
  • Yim, Jeong-Bin (Division of Navigation Science, Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
  • Received : 2019.05.08
  • Accepted : 2019.05.28
  • Published : 2019.05.31
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Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to compare seafarers' behavior according to traffic conditions of a road and an onshore locations. Behaviors are classified into three categories: Skill-, Rule- and knowledge-based mode. Experimental data were collected using the questionnaires for navigators, working in a merchant ship. To compare the behaviors, we used the four analysis method; the degree of frequency, reliability test, correlation and linear regression. As a result of the study, it was found that Skill-based behavior shows more higher in the road traffic than the maritime traffic, and rule-based behavior shows more higher in the maritime traffic than the road traffic. Also, the behavior in the navigation situation showed statistical significance. Especially, in the case of Rule-based behavior, a high correlation between road and maritime was found. This study can be expected to apply to complementary system utilization between error management system of onshore and maritime traffic.

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