Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning (농촌계획)

Korean Society of Rural Planning (한국농촌계획학회)
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Development and importance analysis of evaluation factors for formation of future-oriented rural residential environment: using network analysis and AHP analysis

농촌다운 주거환경 조성을 위한 평가항목 개발 및 중요도 분석 - 네트워크 분석과 AHP 분석 활용 -

  • Lee, Cha Hee (Environmental Planning Institute, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lim, Jung Eon (Environmental Planning Institute, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Sang Moon (Department of Urban Planning and Engineering, Hyupsung University) ;
  • Yun, Sang Hun (Rural Research Institute, KRC)
  • 이차희 (서울대학교 환경계획연구소) ;
  • 임정언 (서울대학교 환경계획연구소) ;
  • 이상문 (협성대학교) ;
  • 윤상헌 (한국농어촌공사 농어촌연구원)
  • Received : 2019.05.13
  • Accepted : 2019.05.30
  • Published : 2019.05.31
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to develop the evaluation factors for formation of the future - oriented rural residential environment and to derive the importance of this evaluation factors. The main research methods are network analysis using Net-miner, AHP analysis and importance analysis for experts. The main research results are as follows. First, 6 factors for evaluation rural residential environment(environmental-sustainability, communality, self-reliance, aesthetic, enjoyment, settlement), 3 sub-factors of each factors, and key physical facilities(10 for rural center and 28 for rural villages) were derived by literature analysis and network analysis on it. Second, key priority factors that should be considered in physical formation of rural residential environment was deducted by AHP analysis. Improving accessibility of living services in the settlement factor, improvement of garbage collection and wastewater treatment system around the residential area, and ensuring topographic continuity in the environmental-sustainability factor was derived as a priority factors. Third, as a result of evaluation of the importance of physical facilities in the rural residential environment, there was a high demand for cultural welfare facilities in common. However, when compared with the villages where the harmony between the natural environment and the living environment is emphasized, convenience of living and accessibility of transportation were important in the rural center. These results suggest that solving the qualitative conditions as residential environment will help to attract new population. This study will contribute to enhance the qualitative level of the rural residential environment by suggesting strategic priority items when carrying out projects related to the rural residential environment creation in the future.

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References

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