Journal of Korea Planning Association (국토계획)

Korea Planning Association (대한국토도시계획학회)
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Types and Characteristics Analysis of Human Dynamics in Seoul Using Location-Based Big Data

위치기반 빅데이터를 활용한 서울시 활동인구 유형 및 유형별 지역 특성 분석

  • Received : 2018.11.12
  • Accepted : 2019.04.29
  • Published : 2019.06.30
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Abstract

As the 24-hour society arrives, human activities in daytime and nighttime urban spaces are changing drastically, and the need for new urban management policies is steadily increasing. This study analyzes the types and characteristics of Seoul's human dynamics using location-based big data and the results are summarized as follows. First, the pattern of human dynamics in Seoul repeats itself every 7 days. Second, the types of human dynamics in Seoul can be classified into five types, and each of type has its own unique time-series and local characteristics. Third, the degree of match between human dynamics and zoning system in urban planning legislation was highest in 'Type 1' residence pattern and low in other types. The following implications can be drawn from these results. First, This paper examined the methodology of analyzing the regional characteristics of Seoul through the human dynamics and obtained meaningful results. Second, This paper can derive reliable and objective pattern analysis results using Big data that reflect the overall population characteristics. Third, the scale of night-time activity in the urban space of Seoul was understood, and its distribution, patterns and characteristics identified.

Keywords

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