Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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The Effect of Parental Insight on Parenting Behavior -focusing on the mother of middle school students

부모통찰이 양육행동에 미치는 영향 -중학생 자녀의 어머니를 중심으로

  • Received : 2018.11.08
  • Accepted : 2019.02.20
  • Published : 2019.02.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between parenting behaviors and parental insights by examining the effects of parental insights in addition to the main variables found to explain parenting behaviors through previous studies. In addition to the parental insight, this study examined the influence of past childhood experiences(perceived parenting behavior, family of origin' health) and parenting experience (marital satisfaction, parental role satisfaction) in current life. As a result of hierarchical regression analysis of 202 mothers of middle school students, all of the input variables were found to explain the parenting behavior significantly. In particular, parental insight was proved to have significant explanatory power on affection, rejection, regulation, and independence-oriented behavior among the sub-factors of parenting behavior except overprotective. Finally, the implications of this study and future research directions were discussed.

본 연구의 목적은 선행연구들을 통해 양육행동을 잘 설명하는 것으로 밝혀진 주요한 변인들 외에 부모통찰의 영향을 검증함으로써 양육행동과 부모통찰과의 관계를 실증적으로 탐색하는 것이었다. 이를 위해 양육행동을 설명하는 변인으로 부모통찰 외에 과거 아동기 경험(지각된 부모양육행동, 원가족 건강성), 현재 삶에서의 양육 관련 경험(결혼만족도, 부모 역할만족도)의 영향력을 함께 살펴보았다. 중학생 자녀를 둔 어머니 202명을 대상으로 위계적 회귀분석을 통해 검증한 결과, 투입된 변인들 모두 양육행동을 유의하게 설명하는 것으로 확인되었다. 특히 부모통찰은 양육행동 하위요인들 중 과보호를 제외한 애정, 거부 통제, 독립성 지향 행동에 유의한 설명력이 있는 것으로 검증되었다. 끝으로 본 연구의 시사점과 앞으로의 연구방향에 대해 논의하였다.

Keywords

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Fig. 1. Effects of parent's childhood experience, parental insight, marital satisfaction andparental role satisfaction on affection

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Fig. 2. Effects of parent's childhood experience, parental insight, marital satisfaction andparental role satisfaction on rejection/regulation

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Fig. 4. Effects of parent's childhood experience, parental insight, marital satisfaction and parental role satisfaction on independence oriented

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Fig. 3. Effects of parent's childhood experience, parental insight, marital satisfaction andparental role satisfaction on overprotection

Table 1. The mean and standard deviation of the main variables

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Table 2. The correlation coefficient between childhood experience, insight, marital satisfaction, parent role satisfaction and parenting behavior

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