한국과학교육학회지 (Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education)

  • 제39권6호
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  • Pages.729-738
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  • 2019
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  • 1226-5187(pISSN)
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  • 2288-8489(eISSN)
한국과학교육학회 (The Korean Association for Science Education)
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과학기술특성화대학(KAIST)을 중심으로한 R&E 집중연구가 과학고등학교 학생에게 미치는 영향

Effects of Science high school students' Competency through Intensive Research and Education Program in KAIST

  • Choi, Jinsu (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Kim, Young Min (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Lee, Young Ju (Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology)
  • 투고 : 2019.09.23
  • 심사 : 2019.11.18
  • 발행 : 2019.12.31
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초록

R&E 프로그램은 연구 중심의 자기주도적 학습을 통하여 과학영재들이 과학적 탐구능력과 창의적인 문제해결 능력을 신장시킬 수 있도록 하며, 관심 분야 전문가와의 긴밀한 만남과 과학탐구 경험을 통해 과학자로서의 연구 태도와 품성 및 자질을 함양하고, 창의성을 계발하도록 하는 것에 목적이 있다. R&E 프로그램의 교육적 효과로 미래과학기술 인력의 질적 향상뿐만 아니라 과학자들의 교육참여를 유도함으로써 교육 인력의 저변 확대를 통한 과학영재 교육의 질적 내실화를 도모할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 R&E 프로그램이 미래 과학기술인력으로써 필요한 창의인재역량과 첨단과학기술 분야 진로 지향성에 미치는 영향을 살펴보기 위하여 KAIST 과학영재교육연구원의 R&E 프로그램에 참여한 D과학고등학교 1학년 학생 62명을 대상으로 집중연구 사전, 사후에 걸쳐 창의인재역량과 과학진로지향의 변화를 설문을 통해 분석하였다. 그 결과 학생들은 R&E 프로그램 참여 후 창의인재역량 중 인지적, 정의적 특성이 유의미하게 증가하였고, 사회적 특성에서는 유의한 변화가 없었으나 세부영역에서는 유의미한 증가를 확인하였다. 또한, 과학진로지향과 관련하여 과학학습, 과학진로에 대한 선호도, 과학진로에 대한 가치 인식 및 과학진로 정보의 필요성 항목에서 유의미한 변화가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통해 R&E 프로그램의 교육적 효과를 보여줌으로써 대상과 지도목표에 따른 R&E 프로그램 모델의 개선방안을 제안하고자 하며, 나아가 연구역량 교육 및 과학진로진학을 지도하는데 기초 자료로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

Research and Education(R&E) program has been emphasized for scientifically gifted students since it can improve scientific research abilities and problem solving abilities because it provides scientific research experiences with professional researchers. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of R&E program on creative leader competency and science career orientation. For this study, 62 science high school students participated from 78 science high school students participating in an R&E program. Pre and Post surveys of creative leader competency and science career orientation were administered to the students. The results showed that R&E program improved students' creative leader competency in intellectual and affective characteristic. However, there are no differences in science career orientation because science high school students already had high science career orientation. The implications of this study were discussed.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. 과학고등학교 학생을 대상으로 한 공학적 문제해결 중심 메이커톤 프로그램의 개발 및 효과 vol.23, pp.3, 2019, https://doi.org/10.18108/jeer.2020.23.3.13