Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics (한국운동역학회지)

Korean Society of Applied Biomechanics (한국운동역학회)
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Effect of Passive Temperature Therapy of the Femoral Muscles on the Countermovement Jump Performance

  • Lee, Jintaek (Department of Physical Education, Daegu National University of Education) ;
  • Panday, Siddhartha Bikram (Department of Sport and Leisure Studies, Keimyung University) ;
  • Byun, Kyungseok (Vector Biomechanics) ;
  • Lee, Jusung (Department of Sport Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Hwang, Jinny (Department of Sport Science, Korea Institute of Sport Science) ;
  • Moon, Jeheon (Department of Sport Science, Korea Institute of Sport Science)
  • Received : 2019.10.25
  • Accepted : 2019.12.09
  • Published : 2019.12.31
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Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of passive-acute temperature therapy of the femoral muscle and dynamic warm-up on the countermovement jump performance. Method: Twenty male track and field athletes from national team underwent three treatments applied on the femoral muscles; cold temperature treatment, thermal treatment and dynamic warm-up. The variables extracted at 2 time points (pre-measurement and post measurement) were the temperature of the left and right femoral muscle, displacement & velocity of centre of mass, peak power out, range of motion and moment & power of the knee joint. Results: There was a statistically significant difference in the temperature of the femoral muscle according to measurement time which was high in the order of thermal treatment, dynamic treatment and cold treatment. The jump height was the highest in the dynamic warm-up with no statistically significant difference for the range of motion of the knee joint. The peak power out at dynamic warm-up and the power of the knee joint were statistically significant according to the treatment and measurement time. Conclusion: Local cold and thermal treatment of femoral muscles at ambient temperature did not improve jump performance, while dynamic warm-up was considered to be effective for maintaining the performance of the activities that require strong muscular power.

Keywords

References

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