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출입문 측면 활동공간 설치기준 개선에 관한 연구

A Study on Improvement of the Standards for the Manoeuvring space at Doors

  • Shin, Dong-Hong (Dept. of Universal Architecture, Korea National University of Welfare) ;
  • Park, Kwang-Jae (Dept. of Universal Architecture, Korea National University of Welfare)
  • 투고 : 2019.10.15
  • 심사 : 2019.11.25
  • 발행 : 2019.12.15

초록

Purpose: The manoeuvring space at doors must be secured for users of walking aids, wheelchair users, stroller users, luggage carriers, etc., so clear criteria must be established. The korean standards for the manoeuvring space at doors need to be improved to present clear criteria depending on the type of entrance and the direction of opening and closing. Method: Korean standard, International Standard(ISO 21542, 2011), German Standard(DIN 18040-1, 2010), Austrian Standard(OENORM B 1600, 2017) and Swiss Standard(Norm SIA 500, 2009) were investigated and analyzed. A comprehensive improvement of the criteria for the manoeuvring space at doors is proposed. Results: The manoeuvring space at doors, which is essential for the disabled to use the door, shall be installed with a comprehensive consideration of the width of doors, the Circulation space, the direction of access, and the method of opening and closing of the door. Korean standards, such as the width of doors, the Circulation space, and the manoeuvring space at doors, are different from international and international standards, which require improvement of standards. The criteria for the manoeuvring space at doors shall be clearly improved so as not to be misinterpreted during the installation of doors and the BF-certification. Implication: The criteria for the installation of doors shall be presented as a comprehensive alternative through continued study of details. In addition, improvements in standards that reflect changes in international standards should be made.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. DIN 18040-1, 2010, "Barrierefreies Bauen - Planungsgrundlagen - Teil 1: Offentlich zugangliche Gebaude", Beuth Verlag GmbH.
  2. E. Feddersen; I. Ludtke; U. Rau; U. Reinold; H. Wulf, 2013, barrierefrei - bauen fur die zukunft, 3. vollstandig uberarbeitete Auflage ed., Berlin.Wien.Zurich, Beuth Verlag GmbH.
  3. ISO 21542, 2011, "Building construction - Accessibility and usability of the built environment", International Organization for Standardization.
  4. Norm SIA 500/SN 521 500, 2009, "Hinderfreie Bauten", Sweizerischer Invalidenverband.
  5. ONORM B 1600, 2017, "Barrierefreies Bauen - Planungsgrundlagen", Austrian Standard.
  6. 국토교통부; 보건복지부, 2018, "장애물 없는 생활환경(BF) 인증심사기준 및 수수료기준등".
  7. 보건복지부, 2018, "장애인.노인.임산부 등의 편의증진 보장에 관한 법률 시행규칙 - [별표1] 편의시설의 구조.재질등에 관한 세부기준(제2조 제1항 관련)".
  8. http://www.hinderfreie-architektur.ch
  9. http://www.nullbarriere.de
  10. http://www.on-norm.at