References
- Cocuzza M, Sikka SC, Athayde KS, Agarwal A. Clinical relevance of oxidative stress and sperm chromatin damage in male infertility: an evidence based analysis. International Braz J Urol 2007;33:603-21. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1677-55382007000500002
- Brotman DJ, Golden SH, Wittstein IS. The cardiovascular toll of stress. Lancet 2007;370:1089-100. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61305-1
- Rosmond R, Dallman MF, Bjorntorp P. Stress-related cortisol secretion in men: relationships with abdominal obesity and endocrine, metabolic and hemodynamic abnormalities. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1998;83:1853-9. https://doi.org/10.1210/jcem.83.6.4843
- Nargund VH. Effects of psychological stress on male fertility. Nature Reviews Urology 2015;12:373-82. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrurol.2015.112
- Kirby ED, Geraghty AC, Ubuka T, Bentley GE, Kaufer D. Stress increases putative gonadotropin inhibitory hormone and decreases luteinizing hormone in male rats. Proc Natl Acad Sci U.S.A 2009;106:11324-9. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0901176106
- Sahin E, Gumuslu S. Alterations in brain antioxidant status, protein oxidation and lipid peroxidation in response to different stress models. Behav Brain Res 2004;155:241-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2004.04.022
- Bitgul G, Tekmen I, Keles D, Oktay G. Protective effects of resveratrol against chronic immobilization stress on testis. ISRN Urology 2013;2013, 278720. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/278720
- Samarghandian S, Farkhondeh T, Samini F, Borji A. Protective effects of carvacrol against oxidative stress induced by chronic stress in rat's brain, liver, and kidney. Biochem Res Int 2016;2016, 2645237. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/2645237
- Vogler BK, Pittler MH, Ernst E. The efficacy of ginseng. A systematic review of randomised clinical trials. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 1999;55:567-75. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002280050674
- Zhao Z, Kim YW, Wu Y, Zhang J, Lee JH, Li X, Cho IJ, Park SM, Jung DH, Yang CH, et al. Korean Red Ginseng attenuates anxiety-like behavior during ethanol withdrawal in rats. J Ginseng Res 2014;38:256-63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jgr.2014.05.010
- Mahady GB, Gyllenhaal C, Fong HHS, Farnsworth NR. Ginseng: a review of safety and efficacy. Nutr Clin Care 2000;3:90-101. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1523-5408.2000.00020.x
- Retana-Marquez S, Salazar ED, Velazquez-Moctezuma J. Effect of acute and chronic stress on masculine sexual behavior in the rat. Psychoneuroendocrinology 1996;21:39-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-4530(95)00029-1
- Attele AS, Wu JA, Yuan CS. Ginseng pharmacology: multiple constituents and multiple actions. Biochem Pharmacol 1999;58:1685-93. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-2952(99)00212-9
- Kopalli SR, Hwang SY, Won YJ, Kim SW, Cha KM, Han CK, Hong JY, Kim SK. Korean red ginseng extract rejuvenates testicular ineffectiveness and sperm maturation process in aged rats by regulating redox proteins and oxidative defense mechanisms. Exp Gerontol 2015;69:94-102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exger.2015.05.004
- Ramesh T, Kim SW, Sung JH, Hwang SY, Sohn SH, Yoo SK, Kim SK. Effect of fermented Panax ginseng extract (GINST) on oxidative stress and antioxidant activities in major organs of aged rats. Exp Gerontol 2012;47:77-84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exger.2011.10.007
- Won YJ, Kim BK, Shin YK, Jung SH, Yoo SK, Hwang SY, Sung JH, Kim SK. Pectinase-treated Panax ginseng extract (GINST) rescues testicular dysfunction in aged rats via redox-modulating proteins. Exp Gerontol 2014;53:57-66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exger.2014.02.012
- Kopalli SR, Cha KM, Jeong MS, Lee SH, Sung JH, Seo SK, Kim SK. Pectinasetreated Panax ginseng ameliorates hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress in GC-2 sperm cells and modulates testicular gene expression in aged rats. J Ginseng Res 2016;40:185-95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jgr.2015.08.005
- Hwang SY, Kim WJ, Wee JJ, Choi JS, Kim SK. Panax ginseng improves survival and sperm quality in Guinea pigs exposed to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo- pdioxin. BJU International 2004;94:663-8. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-410X.2004.05019.x
- Park HW, In G, Han ST, Lee MW, Kim SY, Kim KT, Cho BG, Han GH, Chang IM. Simultaneous determination of 30 ginsenosides in Panax ginseng preparations using ultra performance liquid chromatography. J Ginseng Res 2013;37:457-67. https://doi.org/10.5142/jgr.2013.37.457
- Seibel MM, Taymor ML. Emotional aspects of infertility. Fertility and Sterility 1982;37:137-45. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0015-0282(16)46029-2
- Nordkap L, Jensen TK, Hansen TH, Lassen AK, Bang UN, Joensen M, Blomberg Jensen NE, Skakkebæk NE, Jorgensen N. Psychological stress and testicular function: a cross-sectional study of 1,215 Danish men. Fertil Steril 2016;105:174-87. e171. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.09.016
- Dong Q, Salva A, Sottas CM, Niu E, Holmes M, Hardy MP. Rapid glucocorticoid mediation of suppressed testosterone biosynthesis in male mice subjected to immobilization stress. J Androl 2004;25:973-81. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1939-4640.2004.tb03170.x
- Yang WM, Park SY, Kim HM, Park EH, Park SK, Chang MS. Effects of Panax ginseng on glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) expression and spermatogenesis in rats. Phytother Res 2011;25:308-11. https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.3239
- Janevic T, Kahn LG, Landsbergis P, Cirillo PM, Cohn BA, Liu X, Factor Litvak P. Effects of work and life stress on semen quality. Fertil Steril 2014;102:530-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.04.021
- Clermont Y. Kinetics of spermatogenesis in mammals: seminiferous epithelium cycle and spermatogonial renewal. Physiol Rev 1972;52:198-236. https://doi.org/10.1152/physrev.1972.52.1.198
- Kuo SC, Teng CM, Lee JC, Ko FN, Chen SC, Wu TS. Antiplatelet components in Panax ginseng. Planta Medica 1990;56:164-7. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-960916
- Park Y, Kwon HY, Shimi MK, Rhyu MR, Lee Y. Improved lipid profile in ovariectomized rats by red ginseng extract. Pharmazie 2011;66:450-3.
- Song YB, An YR, Kim SJ, Park HW, Jung JW, Kyung JS, Hwang SY, Kim YS. Lipid metabolic effect of Korean red ginseng extract in mice fed on a high-fat diet. J Sci Food Agr 2012;92:388-96. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.4589
- Garbarino S, Magnavita N. Work stress and metabolic syndrome in police officers. A prospective study. PloS One 2015;10, e0144318. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0144318
- Ortolani D, Garcia MC, Melo Thomas L, Spadari Bratfisch RC. Stress-induced endocrine response and anxiety: the effects of comfort food in rats. Stress 2014;17:211-8. https://doi.org/10.3109/10253890.2014.898059
- Zhu X, Hu S, Zhu L, Ding J, Zhou Y, Li G. Effects of Lycium barbarum polysaccharides on oxidative stress in hyperlipidemic mice following chronic composite psychological stress intervention. Mol Med Rep 2015;11:3445-50. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2014.3128
- Morrison ME, Racaniello VR. Molecular cloning and expression of a murine homolog of the human poliovirus receptor gene. J Virol 1992;66:2807-13. https://doi.org/10.1128/JVI.66.5.2807-2813.1992
- Mueller S, Rosenquist TA, Takai Y, Bronson RA, Wimmer E. Loss of nectin-2 at Sertoli-spermatid junctions leads to male infertility and correlates with severe spermatozoan head and midpiece malformation, impaired binding to the zona pellucida, and oocyte penetration. Biol Reprod 2003;69:1330-40. https://doi.org/10.1095/biolreprod.102.014670
- Bouchard MJ, Dong Y, McDermott Jr BM, Lam DH, Brown KR, Shelanski M, Bellve AR, Racaniello VR. Defects in nuclear and cytoskeletal morphology and mitochondrial localization in spermatozoa of mice lacking nectin-2, a component of cell-cell adherens junctions. Mol Cell Biol 2000;20:2865-73. https://doi.org/10.1128/MCB.20.8.2865-2873.2000
- Hsueh AJW, Dahl KD, Vaughan J, Tucker E, Rivier J, Bardin CW, Vale W. Heterodimers and homodimers of inhibin subunits have different paracrine action in the modulation of luteinizing hormone-stimulated androgen biosynthesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U.S.A 1987;84:5082-6. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.84.14.5082
- Cai KL, Hua GH, Ahmad S, Liang AX, Han L, Wu CJ, Yang FF, Yang LG. Action mechanism of inhibin alpha-subunit on the development of Sertoli cells and first wave of spermatogenesis in mice. PloS One 2011;6.
- Don J, Stelzer G. The expanding family of CREB/CREM transcription factors that are involved with spermatogenesis. Mol Cell Endocrinol 2002;187:115-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0303-7207(01)00696-7
- Mou L, Gui Y. A novel variant of androgen receptor is associated with idiopathic azoospermia. Mol Med Rep 2016;14:2915-20. https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2016.5587
- Sun LP, Song YP, Liu JJ, Liu XR, Guo AZ, Yang LG. Differential expression of luteinizing hormone receptor, androgen receptor and heat-shock protein 70 in the testis of long-distance transported mice. Genet Mol Res 2015;14:9985-93. https://doi.org/10.4238/2015.August.21.4
- Pakarainen T, Zhang F, Makela S, Poutanen M, Huhtaniemi I. Testosterone replacement therapy induces spermatogenesis and partially restores fertility in luteinizing hormone receptor knockout mice. Endocrinology 2005;146:596-606. https://doi.org/10.1210/en.2004-0913
- Tao YX, Segaloff DL. Follicle stimulating hormone receptor mutations and reproductive disorders. Prog Mol Biol Transl Sci 2009;89:115-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1877-1173(09)89005-4
- Agarwal A, Virk G, Ong C, du Plessis S. Effect of oxidative stress on male reproduction. World J Mens Health 2014;32:1-17. https://doi.org/10.5534/wjmh.2014.32.1.1
- Eskiocak S, Gozen AS, Yapar SB, Tavas F, Kilic AS, Eskiocak M. Glutathione and free sulphydryl content of seminal plasma in healthy medical students during and after exam stress. Hum Reprod 2005;20:2595-600. https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/dei062
- Barbieri ER, Hidalgo ME, Venegas A, Smith R, Lissi EA. Varicocele-associated decrease in antioxidant defenses. J Androl 1999;20:713-7.
- Ursini F, Heim S, Kiess M, Maiorino M, Roveri A, Wissing J, Flohe L. Dual function of the selenoprotein PHGPx during sperm maturation. Science 1999;285:1393-6. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.285.5432.1393
- Iuchi Y, Okada F, Tsunoda S, Kibe N, Shirasawa N, Ikawa M, Okabe M, Ikeda Y, Fujii J. Peroxiredoxin 4 knockout results in elevated spermatogenic cell death via oxidative stress. Biochem J 2009;419:149-58. https://doi.org/10.1042/BJ20081526
- Bae EA, Han MJ, Shin YW, Kim DH. Inhibitory effects of Korean red ginseng and its genuine constituents ginsenosides Rg3, Rf, and Rh2 in mouse passive cutaneous anaphylaxis reaction and contact dermatitis models. Biol Pharm Bull 2006;29:1862-7. https://doi.org/10.1248/bpb.29.1862
Cited by
- MOTILIPERM Ameliorates Immobilization Stress-Induced Testicular Dysfunction via Inhibition of Oxidative Stress and Modulation of the Nrf2/HO-1 Pathway in SD Rats vol.21, pp.13, 2020, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21134750