융합정보논문지 (Journal of Convergence for Information Technology)

중소기업융합학회 (Convergence Society for SMB)
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부모 간 갈등이 남녀 청소년의 또래관계에 미치는 영향에서 공격성의 매개효과

The Mediating Effects of Aggression in the Relationship between Parental Conflict and Peer Relations for Male and Female Adolescents

  • 이형실 (중앙대학교 유아교육과) ;
  • 오샘물 (중앙대학교 대학원 유아교육학과)
  • Lee, Hyong-Sil (Department of Early Childhood Education, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Oh, Seam-Mull (Department of Early Childhood Education, Chung-Ang University)
  • 투고 : 2019.01.10
  • 심사 : 2019.02.20
  • 발행 : 2019.02.28
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초록

본 연구는 부모 간 갈등이 공격성을 매개로 하여 남녀 청소년의 또래관계에 미치는 영향을 살펴보는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 본 연구의 대상은 서울시에 있는 중학교 3학년에 재학 중인 남녀 학생 482명이었다. 본 연구의 자료를 분석한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 남자 청소년과 여자 청소년이 인식하는 부모 간 갈등에서는 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았으나, 공격성과 또래관계에서는 성별에 따른 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 둘째, 부모 간 갈등과 공격성, 또래관계 간에 유의한 상관관계가 있는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 셋째, 부모 간 갈등이 청소년의 또래관계에 미치는 영향에 대한 공격성의 매개효과를 분석한 결과, 남자 청소년 집단에서는 부모 간 갈등이 공격성에 부분매개 되어 남자 청소년의 또래관계에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 여자 청소년 집단에서는 부모 간 갈등이 또래관계에 미치는 영향에서 공격성이 완전매개 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 청소년의 또래관계를 청소년의 부모 및 가족 경험과 청소년 개인의 심리 정서 맥락에서 이해할 필요가 있다는 것을 제시한다.

The purpose of this study is to examine the mediating effects of aggression in the relationship between parental conflict and peer relations among adolescents. Data from 482 middle school students of Seoul by self-reported questionnaires are analyzed for the study. The results of this study reveal that there are gender differences in aggression and peer relation of adolescents. For both male and female adolescents, parental conflict is positively related to aggression. Aggression is negatively associated with peer relations of adolescents. Parental conflict and peer relations of adolescents are negatively related. The results from regression analysis indicate that aggression mediates the relationship between parental conflict and peer relations for male and female adolescents. This results suggest the need to consider family experiences and emotional states for understanding of peer relationships in adolescents.

키워드

Table 1. Gender differences in the variables

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n2_121_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Correlations among the variables

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n2_121_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Mediating effects of aggression(male)

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n2_121_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Mediating effects of aggression(female)

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n2_121_t0004.png 이미지

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