Journal of fish pathology (한국어병학회지)

The Korean Society of Fish Pathology (한국어병학회)
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Effects of Citurs unshiu Markovich on growth performance and bactericidal activity of nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus

진피(Citurs unshiu Markovich)추출물이 틸라피아(Oreochromis niloticus)의 성장률 및 항균효과에 미치는 영향

  • Bang, Seok Jin (Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, College of Ocean Science and Technology, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Lee, Chan Heun (Geum Sung Sang Gong co., Ltd.) ;
  • Kang, Tae Yun (Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, College of Ocean Science and Technology, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Choi, Jae Hyeok (Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, College of Ocean Science and Technology, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Jung, Sang Mok (Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, College of Ocean Science and Technology, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Kang, In Sung (Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, College of Ocean Science and Technology, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Park, Kwan Ha (Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, College of Ocean Science and Technology, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Choi, Sang Hoon (Department of Aquatic Life Medicine, College of Ocean Science and Technology, Kunsan National University)
  • 방석진 (군산대학교 해양과학대학 해양생명의학과) ;
  • 이찬흔 ((유)금성상공) ;
  • 강태윤 (군산대학교 해양과학대학 해양생명의학과) ;
  • 최재혁 (군산대학교 해양과학대학 해양생명의학과) ;
  • 정상목 (군산대학교 해양과학대학 해양생명의학과) ;
  • 강인성 (군산대학교 해양과학대학 해양생명의학과) ;
  • 박관하 (군산대학교 해양과학대학 해양생명의학과) ;
  • 최상훈 (군산대학교 해양과학대학 해양생명의학과)
  • Received : 2019.11.14
  • Accepted : 2019.12.10
  • Published : 2019.12.31
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Abstract

Citurs unshiu Markovich is a medicinal product of dried tangerine peel (DTP). It is effective on antioxidation, and getting fame as a medicine and functional food. By utilizing DTP as a feed additive, we aim to enhance the growth rate, innate immunity, and bacterial infection resistance to Tilapia. The DTP extract was added to the feed weight by 0.1, 0.5, 1, 5% and then fed to tilapia for 7 days to evaluate the innate immunity parameter, growth rate and anti-bacterial activity. Innate immunity parameter results showed that the ROI was significantly higher in the 5% group added at high concentration, while showing decrease or no differences in other experimental groups. In other parameters, all the experimental groups showed no significant difference or decreased compared to the control group. The challenge test showed a high survival rate of 71% in the 0.5% group and the lowest in the control group (36%). For the growth rate, the feed efficiency was improved in all groups except for the 0.1% group compared to the control group. In conclusion, DTP extract has bacterial resistant effect in while not affecting innate immune system of fish. Also, it has shown the potential as a possible feed additive as it has brought the improvement on feed efficiency ratio.

Keywords

References

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