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A Convergence Study on the Effect of Self-directed Practice based Peer-tutoring on Performance, Confidence and Self-efficacy of Core Nursing Skills in Nursing Students

동료 교수학습 기반 자율실습이 핵심기본간호술 숙련도, 수행자신감 및 자아효능감에 미치는 효과에 관한 융합연구

  • Received : 2019.11.05
  • Accepted : 2019.12.20
  • Published : 2019.12.28

Abstract

The purpose of study was the non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design to test the effect of self-directed nursing practice based peer-tutoring of same sophomore, on the level of confidence, performance and self-efficacy of core nursing skills in nursing students. The subjects were 68 nursing students in K City from May 1th to June 12th in 2019. The participants were shared into the peer tutoring practice group (experimental group, n=34) and the lecturer guided practice group (control group, n=34). The results of study, the experimental group scored significantly higher on the foley catheterization performance (t=11.60, p<.001), confidence (t=4.123, p<.001) and wearing protection equipment performance (t=5.91, p<.001), confidence (t=4.24, p<.001) and enema performance (t=2.82, p=.008), confidence (t=2.09, p=.044) and self-efficacy (t=4.52, p<.001) than control group. Therefore, the results justified that self-directed nursing practice based peer-tutoring could be effective in improving the performance, confidence and self-efficacy of core nursing skills in nursing students. Based on this, I suggest the study that examines the effects of peer-tutoring by applying it to various majors.

본 연구는 동 학년 동료 교수학습 기반 자율실습이 간호대학생의 핵심기본간호술 숙련도, 수행자신감 및 자아효능감에 미치는 효과를 규명하기 위한 비동등성 대조군 전·후 유사실험연구이다. 자료수집은 K시 소재 일개 전문대학 간호학과 2학년에 재학 중인 실험군 34명, 대조군 34명의 총 68명을 대상으로 2019년 5월 1일부터 6월 12일까지 시행되었다. 연구결과 동료 교수학습 기반 자율실습을 적용한 실험군과 적용하지 않은 대조군 간 유치 도뇨의 숙련도(t=11.60, p<.001), 수행자신감(t=4.12, p<.001), 보호장구 착용과 폐기물 관리의 숙련도(t=5.91, p<.001), 수행자신감(t=4.24, p<.001), 배출 관장의 숙련도(t=2.82, p=.008), 수행자신감(t=2.09, p=.044) 및 자아효능감(t=4.52, p<.001)은 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 결과적으로 동료 교수학습 기반 자율실습은 핵심기본간호술 숙련도와 수행자신감 및 자아효능감 향상에 긍정적인 효과를 나타내었으며, 기존 자율실습을 보완할 수 있는 효율적인 방안으로의 활용 가능성이 확인되었다. 이를 토대로 향후 동료 교수학습을 다양한 전공과목에 확대 적용하여 효과를 검정하는 연구를 제언한다.

Keywords

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